Reusable Absorbent Article With Extractable Layers for Fast Drying

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing absorbent products, such as diapers and menstrual pads, often fail to prevent leakage and spillage of bodily fluids, are unsanitary to handle and dispose of, and are wasteful, particularly in areas lacking proper waste management, leading to hygiene issues and social stigma.

Innovation Solution

A reusable absorbent article with a waterproof housing and foldable absorbent body, secured by mechanical connectors, allowing for quick cleaning and drying, and a pouch configuration for discreet carrying without direct contact with contaminants.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If single-use disposable absorbent products are used, then absorbency and leakage prevention are improved, but waste generation increases and cost becomes prohibitive in areas without proper waste management

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveleakage preventionVSAvoidwaste generation
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a reusable absorbent article design where the absorbent body can be removed, extracted, and washed separately from the housing. This allows the absorbent material to be recovered and reused multiple times, eliminating the need for continuous disposal of single-use products while maintaining leakage prevention capabilities through the waterproof housing and secure enclosing mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #34Discarding and recovering

2Loss of substance

If reusable absorbent articles are used, then waste reduction is improved, but cleaning and drying complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewaste reductionVSAvoidcleaning complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of substanceVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the absorbent article into separable components: a reusable housing and a removable absorbent body. The absorbent body itself is constructed with multiple layers that can be separated or accessed independently. This segmentation allows each component to be cleaned according to its specific requirements, reducing overall cleaning complexity compared to cleaning a single integrated unit.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The absorbent body is designed to be extractable from the housing through opening mechanisms such as zippers, snaps, or magnetic connectors. This extraction capability allows the absorbent material to be removed for separate washing, while the housing can be cleaned independently, significantly simplifying the cleaning process compared to washing a fully integrated reusable unit.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

3Reliability

If multi-layered absorbent structure is used, then absorbency is improved, but drying time increases beyond 24 hours

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveabsorbencyVSAvoiddrying time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The multi-layered absorbent structure is designed with layers that can be separated or accessed independently. The patent includes features such as perforations, cut lines, or separable connections between layers, allowing users to spread the layers out for drying or remove them from the housing to dry separately. This maintains the high absorbency of multiple layers while enabling much faster drying times by increasing surface area exposure to air circulation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

4Object-affected harmful factors

If reusable pads are washed and dried in hiding, then privacy is maintained, but water consumption increases to penetrate multiple layers

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprivacy protectionVSAvoidwater consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The absorbent body is designed to be extractable from the housing, allowing users to remove only the soiled absorbent material for washing while leaving the clean housing behind. This extraction capability reduces water consumption by washing only the necessary components rather than entire multi-layered pads. It also maintains privacy by allowing users to wash and dry components separately in discreet locations without needing to submerge entire thick pads in water.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

5Reliability

If absorbent products are secured against groin, then leakage prevention is improved, but during movement products become unsecured and allow spillage

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveleakage preventionVSAvoidposition stability
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The patent incorporates dynamic securing mechanisms such as elastic bands, adjustable straps, or flexible connectors that adapt to user movement. These features allow the absorbent article to maintain secure positioning against the groin during various activities while accommodating changes in body position. The enclosing mechanisms include flexible wings or side panels that can move with the user while maintaining the sealed configuration to prevent leakage.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The absorbent article effectively contains bodily fluids, reduces bacterial growth, and enhances hygiene by allowing for easy cleaning and discreet carrying, increasing user comfort and reducing social stigma.

Implementation Method 1

an absorbent body configured to receive bodily excrement

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAbsorption: Absorption (physical)

Implementation Method 2

The absorbent body includes a plurality of portions, wherein the portions are connected to each other

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCapillary action: Capillary Action

Implementation Method 3

a waterproof housing and foldable absorbent body

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPhysical containment: Physical Containment

Data Source

PatentUS12575979B2Reusable absorbent article
Publication Date: 2026.03.17 SMITH UMA
  • US12575979B2 patent drawing
  • US12575979B2 patent drawing
  • US12575979B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present disclosure provides a reusable absorbent article comprising an outer shell, at least one absorbent layer within a shell interior of the outer shell, and a plurality of mechanical connectors configured to secure the reusable absorbent article to a wearable article. The outer shell can be opened to access the at least one absorbent layer in the shell interior, and the reusable absorbent article can be opened up into an inside-out configuration to allow a user to access and thoroughly clean and dry each absorbent layer and the outer shell. The present disclosure further provides an absorbent undergarment kit and a wearable article for providing absorbent relief.