Reusable Fluid Packaging Device with Bayonet Locking and Segmented Sealing

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current packaging and distribution devices for liquid or viscous products, especially those using 'airless' dosing systems, face challenges in reusing components, maintaining sealing integrity, and accommodating various viscosities, while also being inefficient in mass production and space utilization.

Innovation Solution

A packaging and distribution device featuring a hollow body with a holding ring that axially blocks the tank part and head independently, allowing for easy disassembly and reuse without affecting the distribution circuit's integrity, and includes a bayonet-type connection system for secure fixation and easy unlocking.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the container-head connection area is sealed to prevent air ingress, then sealing integrity is improved, but access to the connection area is prevented, limiting reuse of parts

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesealing integrityVSAvoidreuse capability
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The device is divided into separable modules: the pump head assembly (with dosing pump and sealing elements) can be detached from the reservoir section. This segmentation allows the pump head to be reused with different reservoirs while maintaining sealing integrity through dedicated sealing elements at each connection interface.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

A connection interface with sealing elements acts as an intermediary between the pump head and reservoir. This intermediary mechanism enables both secure sealing (preventing air ingress) and controlled separation (allowing reuse), resolving the contradiction between maintaining seal integrity and enabling part replacement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If a necked container is used to secure the dosing pump, then sealing is improved, but filling rate slows down and mass production efficiency decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovesealingVSAvoidfilling rate
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The container design separates the sealing function (at the mouth/opening) from the storage volume. The dosing pump seals against the container mouth without requiring a necked structure, allowing the main body to maintain a wide opening for high-speed filling while the sealing interface remains effective.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The dosing pump and sealing elements are pre-assembled on the pump head before attachment to the reservoir. This preliminary assembly ensures sealing integrity is established at the connection interface without requiring complex necked container structures, enabling efficient mass production.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Reliability

If the container opening is narrowed to secure the dosing pump, then sealing is improved, but the size of the outer casing must be closely tied to the container, wasting internal space

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovesealingVSAvoidinternal space utilization
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSVolume of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The system separates the sealing function (concentrated at the container mouth and pump head interface) from the container body dimensions. This allows the outer casing to be optimally sized for space utilization while the sealing is maintained through dedicated sealing elements at the connection interface, not through container narrowing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Sealing quality is concentrated locally at the connection interface between pump head and reservoir mouth, rather than requiring the entire container to be necked. This local sealing approach maintains high sealing reliability while allowing the container body to maintain optimal dimensions for space utilization.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

4Adaptability or versatility

If the dosing pump is separated from the container for replacement, then reuse capability is improved, but air may ingress into the system, compromising the airless metering

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvereplacement capabilityVSAvoidairless metering integrity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The dosing pump is extracted as a separate component on the pump head assembly, which can be detached from the reservoir. However, the sealing elements and connection interfaces are designed to maintain the airless seal during separation and reconnection, enabling replacement without compromising metering integrity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The connection interface with dedicated sealing elements acts as an intermediary that maintains the airless seal during assembly and disassembly operations. This intermediary mechanism allows the dosing pump to be replaced while preventing air ingress, resolving the contradiction between replacement capability and metering integrity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentEP3890893B1Device for packaging a fluid product and dispensing the product in doses, including a reusable bottle
Publication Date: 2022.11.30 POCHET
  • EP3890893B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3890893B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3890893B1 patent drawingFigure 3~4

AI summary

The invention relates to a device (1) for packaging and dispensing a product, comprising a preassembled inner unit (25) to be mounted in a hollow body (2), with a dispensing head (6) which is surrounded by an upper connector (17) such that the body can be secured detachably. The inner unit comprises a reservoir, and the head sealingly closes the opening of said reservoir. A peripheral holder ring (24) of the inner unit holds the reservoir and the head together. The connector (17) connects to the body by means of a locking action achieved by the relative pivoting between the connector (17) and the body (2), without interference with the ring (24). An actuating portion of a dose metering pump of the head is accessible on the top via a duct of the connector, while a tubular outer portion (107) of the connector covers the zone where it is secured to the body, axially extending an outer wall of said body.