Reusable Pipe Tester Connector for Pressure Testing

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing methods for pressure testing pipes in multi-story buildings are costly due to the permanent installation of test tees, which are not reusable and require extensive use of expansion fittings, leading to high expenses and inefficiencies.

Innovation Solution

A pipe tester connector system comprising a rigid cylindrical member with a flexible cup and sleeve design, allowing for easy installation and removal, and a hose bibb attachment unit for fluid communication, enabling reusable and cost-effective pressure testing without the need for permanent fixtures.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If test tees are permanently installed in pipes for pressure testing, then the pipe testing function is achieved, but the installation cost increases and the test tees cannot be reused

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepipe testing functionVSAvoidinstallation cost
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The device segments the pipe testing system into a removable connector assembly that can be detached and reused, rather than permanently installing test tees. The connector separates into components including a rigid cylindrical member, flexible cup member, and attachment unit that can be stored and reused for multiple testing operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The invention recovers and reuses the testing connector after each pressure test, rather than discarding permanent test tees. The connector is removed from the pipe after testing, allowing it to be transported and reused for subsequent testing operations, thereby reducing material costs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #34Discarding and recovering

2Reliability

If test tees are permanently installed in pipes, then the pipe testing function is achieved, but the device cannot be reused

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepipe testing functionVSAvoidreusability
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The connector incorporates dynamic elements including a flexible cup member with a flexible sleeve that can expand and contract, and a rigid cylindrical member that can be inserted and removed from the pipe. This dynamic design enables the device to be reused for multiple testing operations while maintaining a secure seal during each test.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Stability of the object's composition

If expansion fittings are extensively used in multi-story buildings, then the pipe expansion and contraction is accommodated, but the installation complexity and cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepipe expansion accommodationVSAvoidinstallation complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The connector uses a flexible cup member with a flexible sleeve that can accommodate pipe expansion and contraction movements. The flexible material allows the connector to adapt to dimensional changes in the pipe without requiring multiple rigid expansion fittings, thereby simplifying the installation process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The system allows for efficient and reusable pressure testing of pipes, reducing installation costs and enabling multiple uses, while maintaining the integrity of the piping system during normal operation.

Implementation Method 1

The first flexible sleeve has a first position in which the first flexible sleeve is folded back onto the rigid cylindrical member and a second position in which the first flexible sleeve is unfolded so as to envelope an end portion of the first pipe

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Implementation Method 2

A first hose clamp is disposed about the first flexible sleeve and is configured to secure the first flexible sleeve to the first pipe

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMechanical Fastening: Mechanical Fastener

Implementation Method 3

The hose bibb attachment unit selectively places the interior region of the first pipe in fluid communication with the testing unit

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPressure Gradient: Pressure Gradient

Data Source

PatentUS20200124512A1Pipe Tester Device
Publication Date: 2020.04.23 WATERTITE PRODUCTS INC
  • US20200124512A1 patent drawing
  • US20200124512A1 patent drawing
  • US20200124512A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A pipe tester connector includes rigid cylindrical member. The rigid cylindrical member defines a first side hole. A continuous flexible cup member includes circular floor portion and a central tubular portion extending upwardly therefrom. A first flexible sleeve extends from the top of the flexible cup. The first flexible sleeve has a folded down first position and a folded up second position, in which it envelopes the end of the first pipe. A first hose clamp secures the flexible sleeve to the pipe. An attachment unit includes a rigid insert, an attachment pipe, a first adapter and an attachment. The rigid insert is disposed against the tubular portion of the interior surface of the flexible cup. The rigid insert defines a hole in alignment with the first side hole and the second side hole, through which the attachment pipe passes. An adapter is affixed to the attachment pipe.