Reusable Filter for Smoking Article Moisture Removal

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Solution Overview

Problem

Portable aerosol generation devices face issues with high humidity in the generated aerosol due to varying environmental conditions, leading to uncomfortable and potentially dangerous inhalation temperatures.

Innovation Solution

A reusable filter with a selective water-absorbing medium, such as silica or molecular sieves, is used to remove moisture from the aerosol, reducing humidity and temperature, and can be attached to and detached from aerosol generating articles.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If a disposable filter is used in portable aerosol generation devices, then the device structure remains simple and cost-effective, but the filter cannot be reused and must be discarded after single use

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefilter manufacturing simplicityVSAvoidfilter reusability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The filter is designed to be recovered and reused across multiple aerosol generating articles rather than being discarded after single use. The filter body with integrated cavity and filter portion can be attached to and detached from multiple consumables, extending its service life and reducing waste.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #34Discarding and recovering

2Reliability

If a reusable filter with complex filtering technology is used, then water removal efficiency improves, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehumidity control reliabilityVSAvoidfilter structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The filter portion utilizes porous water-absorbing materials such as silica or molecular sieves that are inherently effective at removing water from aerosols. These porous structures provide high surface area for water adsorption while maintaining a relatively simple overall filter design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #31Porous materials

Solution Approach 2:

The filter acts as an intermediary component between the aerosol generation chamber and the user's mouthpiece, selectively removing water vapor through the porous filter medium while allowing other aerosol components to pass through.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Temperature

If the filter absorbs water from the aerosol, then the inhaled vapour temperature decreases and becomes cooler, but the filter becomes saturated and less effective over time

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinhaled vapour temperatureVSAvoidfilter effectiveness duration
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The filter's water absorption capacity can be restored by changing the physical or chemical parameters of the filter material through regeneration processes, such as heating to desorb accumulated water, thereby restoring its effectiveness for continued use.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The filter effectively reduces aerosol humidity, providing a cooler and safer inhalation experience while allowing the use of more complex and efficient filtering technology, as it can be reused with multiple aerosol generating articles.

Implementation Method 1

The filter portion comprises a selective filter medium arranged to selectively filter water from the fluid. The water-absorbing medium helps remove more water from the fluid as it passes through the filter portion.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAbsorption: Absorption (physical)

Implementation Method 2

The selective filter medium comprises a water-absorbing medium such as silica or molecular sieves

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAdsorption: Adsorption

Data Source

PatentUS20240065314A1Filter for Smoking Article
Publication Date: 2024.02.29 JT INTERNATIONAL SA
  • US20240065314A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A filter for a vapour generating article includes a filter body having: a first end arranged as a mouthpiece; a second end opposite the first end arranged for attachment to a vapour generating article; the filter further including a cavity located within the filter body between the first and second ends, the cavity configured to allow a fluid including water to flow through the filter body from the second end to the first end; wherein the cavity includes a filter portion arranged to filter the fluid as it flows through the filter body; and wherein the filter portion is arranged to remove at least some of the water from the fluid as it flows through the filter body.