Reverse-Rotating Inertial System for Engine Rolling Vibration

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing rolling vibration reduction devices for internal combustion engines are ineffective in reducing vibrations during resonance, as they disconnect during resonance events, leading to increased vibration issues.

Innovation Solution

A rolling vibration reduction device with a main inertial system, a driving force transmission mechanism that reverses the rotational driving force, and a sub-inertial system that rotates in the opposite direction to the crankshaft, setting the torsional resonance frequency higher than the explosion primary frequency to prevent operation at harmful frequencies.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of energy

If the rolling vibration reduction device is disconnected during resonance to avoid useless rotation, then energy loss is reduced, but rolling vibration cannot be effectively reduced during resonance events

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveenergy lossVSAvoidvibration reduction effectiveness
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of energyVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the torsional resonance frequency parameter of the vibration reduction device to be higher than the explosion primary frequency at maximum engine speed in the preset operating region. This parameter adjustment ensures the device operates effectively during resonance conditions without disconnection, resolving the contradiction between energy loss and vibration reduction effectiveness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Reliability

If the torsional resonance frequency is set higher than the explosion primary frequency, then rolling vibration is reliably reduced, but the device complexity increases due to precise frequency matching requirements

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevibration reduction effectivenessVSAvoidfrequency matching complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent simplifies the frequency matching requirement by setting the torsional resonance frequency to be simply higher than the explosion primary frequency at maximum engine speed, rather than requiring precise matching. This approach maintains vibration reduction effectiveness while reducing the complexity of frequency coordination between the vibration reduction device and the engine.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The device reliably reduces rolling vibrations by ensuring the internal combustion engine operates below the torsional resonance frequency, thereby minimizing vibration across the engine's operating range.

Implementation Method 1

a sub-inertial system configured to rotate by the rotational driving force transmitted from the driving force transmission mechanism and to reduce rolling vibration of the internal combustion engine associated with rotation of the crankshaft by rotating in an opposite direction to the crankshaft

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectRolling vibration reduction through reverse rotation:

Implementation Method 2

A torsional resonance frequency in the rolling vibration reduction device is set to a value higher than an explosion primary frequency at a maximum engine speed in a preset operating region of the internal combustion engine

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectTorsional resonance frequency setting: Resonance

Data Source

PatentUS11808320B2Rolling vibration reduction device for internal combustion engine
Publication Date: 2023.11.07 TOYOTA JIDOSHA KK
  • US11808320B2 patent drawing
  • US11808320B2 patent drawing
  • US11808320B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A rolling vibration reduction device for an internal combustion engine includes: a main inertial system configured to rotate with a crankshaft of the internal combustion engine; a driving force transmission mechanism configured to transmit a rotational driving force of the crankshaft, a direction of the rotational driving force being reversed by the driving force transmission mechanism; and a sub-inertial system configured to rotate by the rotational driving force transmitted from the driving force transmission mechanism and to reduce rolling vibration of the internal combustion engine associated with rotation of the crankshaft by rotating in an opposite direction to the crankshaft. A torsional resonance frequency in the rolling vibration reduction device is set to a value higher than an explosion primary frequency at a maximum engine speed in a preset operating region of the internal combustion engine.