Reversible Formwork Panel Sealing Member for Angled Edges

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing formwork solutions for constructing elements with angled or chamfered edges are limited, often non-reusable, and environmentally unsustainable, as they complicate the implementation and result in waste.

Innovation Solution

A reversible formwork panel with a sealing member that can adopt two positions, providing both sealing and imprint functions, made from a thermoplastic elastomer material, allowing for easy implementation, reusability, and 100% recyclability, capable of creating various shapes and angles in molded construction elements.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If traditional sealing members are used for formwork panels, then sealing function is provided, but the ability to create angled or chamfered edges is lost

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveability to create angled edgesVSAvoidsealing function
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines the sealing member and negative formwork into a single integrated component. The sealing member includes a sealing zone for hydraulic sealing and a negative formwork zone for creating angled edges, merging two previously separate functions into one versatile element that eliminates the need for additional lost formwork.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The sealing member is designed to perform multiple functions: it provides hydraulic sealing at the interface between formwork panels and simultaneously creates negative impressions for angled or chamfered edges in the molded construction element. This multi-functional design eliminates the need for separate sealing and formwork components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Adaptability or versatility

If separate negative formwork profiles are added to create angled edges, then edge treatment capability is improved, but device complexity and implementation difficulty increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveedge treatment capabilityVSAvoidformwork assembly complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent integrates the negative formwork zone directly into the sealing member structure. The negative formwork zone is formed as an integral part of the elongated profile, eliminating the need for separate negative formwork profiles and simplifying the overall formwork assembly.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The sealing member serves as both the sealing element and the negative formwork element, providing a universal solution that eliminates the need for multiple specialized components and reduces assembly complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Adaptability or versatility

If lost formwork materials like cardboard or polystyrene are used to create angled edges, then edge shaping capability is improved, but reusability and environmental sustainability are worsened

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveedge shaping capabilityVSAvoidwaste generation
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLoss of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs a reusable sealing member made of durable material that can be recovered and reused across multiple formwork cycles. Unlike disposable lost formwork materials, this sealing member maintains its functionality after concrete pouring and can be cleaned and reused, eliminating waste generation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #34Discarding and recovering

Solution Approach 2:

The sealing member is made from a durable material that can withstand the concrete pouring process and be reused. The material properties are selected to provide both sealing functionality and negative formwork capability while maintaining reusability, changing the parameter of material durability from temporary to permanent.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

4Reliability

If multiple separate components are used for sealing and formwork functions, then functional specialization is improved, but ease of manufacture and cost-effectiveness are worsened

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefunctional specializationVSAvoidmanufacturing cost
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines the sealing function and negative formwork function into a single molded elongated profile. This integration reduces the number of parts that need to be manufactured, stored, and assembled, thereby reducing manufacturing costs and improving ease of manufacture while maintaining both functions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The sealing member is designed as a universal component that performs both sealing and negative formwork functions, eliminating the need for multiple specialized components and reducing overall manufacturing complexity and cost.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution enables versatile, eco-friendly, and cost-effective treatment of angles and negative shapes in construction elements, simplifying the formwork process while ensuring the formwork panels are fully recyclable and reusable.

Implementation Method 1

a joint zone arranged to deform elastically and ensure contact sealing at a joint plane between said formwork panel and another adjacent formwork panel

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElastic deformation: Elasticity

Implementation Method 2

a negative formwork zone integrated into said elongated profile, arranged substantially in the extension of said joint zone, and arranged to create an impression in said molded building element

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPressure imprinting: Pressure Increase

Data Source

PatentEP4134504B1Formwork panel equipped with a sealing member
Publication Date: 2024.03.13 LEVIAT FR
  • EP4134504B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP4134504B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP4134504B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

The invention relates to a formwork panel (1) for manufacturing a building element by casting a hydraulic filling material. It comprises, in at least one of its bearing faces (FA), a housing (3) for receiving a sealing element (10) via a mounting area (15). This sealing element (10) comprises a joint area (19) arranged to deform elastically and ensure contact sealing at a joint plane (J) between said formwork panel (1, 2) and another adjacent formwork panel, and a negative formwork area (21) arranged to create an imprint in said molded building element. The sealing element (10) is reversible and can adopt a first mounting position in which said negative formwork area is retracted inside the formwork panel, and a second mounting position in which it protrudes outside the formwork panel to create said imprint.