Reversible Cutter Knife Blade Mounting With Raised Contact Surface

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing knife blades for agricultural harvesting machines have a predetermined orientation for mounting on the knife rail, limiting flexibility in installation.

Innovation Solution

A method of manufacturing a knife blade with a deformable area surrounding a hole, forming a top contact surface in a third plane, allowing the blade to be mounted with either side facing the knife rail, enhancing flexibility in installation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of substance

If the knife blade is manufactured with reduced material thickness to save material and reduce weight, then material usage and weight are reduced, but the structural strength and mounting flexibility may be compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvematerial usageVSAvoidstructural strength
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of substanceVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The knife blade features localized reinforcement areas with increased material thickness specifically at the mounting regions (first and second contact surfaces), while maintaining reduced thickness in the cutting portion. This allows the blade to be lightweight overall while having locally strengthened mounting zones that can withstand fastening forces and provide stable attachment to the knife rail.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The blade incorporates composite construction with regions of different material thicknesses and potentially different material properties. The reinforcement areas may have different density or structural characteristics compared to the main blade body, creating a composite structure that optimizes both weight and strength characteristics in different functional zones.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Device complexity

If the knife blade has a predetermined mounting orientation with protrusions fitted into recesses, then the mounting structure is simplified, but the adaptability and flexibility of mounting orientation are reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemounting structureVSAvoidmounting flexibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The knife blade is designed with symmetric or dual-compatible mounting features that allow it to be mounted in multiple orientations (e.g., with either the first or second contact surface facing the knife rail). The reinforcement areas and contact surfaces are positioned such that the blade can be installed with different orientations while maintaining proper function, making a single blade design universal for multiple mounting configurations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The blade incorporates asymmetric reinforcement areas and contact surfaces that are strategically positioned to enable multi-orientation mounting. By carefully designing the asymmetry of these features, the blade can accommodate different mounting orientations while maintaining structural integrity and proper cutting edge alignment, thus providing versatility without requiring completely symmetric design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #4Asymmetry

3Manufacturing precision

If the contact surface is formed by traditional machining methods, then the contact surface precision can be achieved, but the manufacturing complexity and time increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontact surface precisionVSAvoidmanufacturing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The reinforcement areas and contact surfaces are formed during the initial casting or forming process of the knife blade manufacturing, rather than requiring separate post-processing machining steps. This preliminary formation of the contact surfaces integrates the precision features into the main manufacturing flow, reducing additional manufacturing complexity and time while maintaining the required precision for proper mounting.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables the knife blade to be attached to a knife rail with either surface, improving installation flexibility and adaptability to different mounting orientations.

Implementation Method 1

an area of the blade blank surrounding the hole is deformed such that a top contact surface surrounding the hole is formed in a third plane

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPlastic deformation: Plasticity

Data Source

PatentUS12610882B2Method of manufacturing a knife blade for a cutter knife and cutter knife
Publication Date: 2026.04.28 SMF HLDG GMBH
  • US12610882B2 patent drawing
  • US12610882B2 patent drawing
  • US12610882B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method of manufacturing a knife blade for a cutter knife of an agricultural harvesting machine, wherein a substantially disk-shaped blade blank is provided in a providing step, said blade blank having a bottom side extending in a first plane (YZ1) and a top side extending in a second plane (YZ2), wherein a hole connecting the first plane (YZ1) with the second plane (YZ2) is made in the blade blank, wherein in a reshaping step an area of the blade blank surrounding the hole is deformed in such a way that a top contact surface surrounding the hole is formed in a third plane (YZ3), wherein the third plane is more distant from the first plane than the second plane (YZ2) in a normal direction (X) perpendicular to the first plane (YZ1).