Reversible Latch Bolt Assembly for Correct Door Lock Installation

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Solution Overview

Problem

The latch bolt in multipoint locks is often installed incorrectly during assembly, necessitating disassembly and reassembly, which is cumbersome and can lead to faults, increasing costs and affecting user experience.

Innovation Solution

A latch bolt installation structure with a detachable connection between the latch part and driving part, allowing reversible assembly by providing a female part with two installation positions and an elastic-engaging mechanism for secure attachment, facilitated by an adjusting mechanism for easy detachment.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the latch bolt is disassembled and reassembled to correct installation errors, then the installation correctness can be improved, but the construction time and complexity increase significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinstallation correctnessVSAvoidconstruction time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The latch bolt is divided into separate components: the latch part and the driving part. These components can be independently installed and adjusted, allowing for easy correction of installation errors without requiring complete disassembly of the entire lock mechanism.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The latch part is designed to be movable relative to the driving part, enabling dynamic adjustment of the latch bolt's installation orientation. This allows the latch part to be repositioned between different installation states (first installation position and second installation position) without permanent disassembly.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Reliability

If the latch bolt is disassembled and reassembled to correct installation errors, then the installation correctness can be improved, but the risk of faults and additional costs increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinstallation correctnessVSAvoidassembly complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

By segmenting the latch bolt into detachable parts with standardized connection interfaces, the system reduces assembly complexity. The male part and female part design with guiding surfaces and engagement structures enables simple, error-tolerant reassembly that minimizes the risk of creating faults during correction of installation errors.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Ease of operation

If the latch part is detachably connected with the driving part, then the ease of adjustment is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of adjustmentVSAvoidstructure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The detachable connection divides the latch bolt into independent parts that can be easily separated and reconnected. This segmentation provides ease of adjustment while keeping each component relatively simple in structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The connection structure serves multiple functions: it enables easy detachment and reattachment for adjustment, provides guiding surfaces for accurate alignment, includes engagement structures for secure connection, and allows for orientation reversal. This multi-functionality achieves ease of adjustment without proportionally increasing structural complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables convenient latch bolt installation without disassembly, reducing costs and preventing faults, thereby improving user experience and construction efficiency.

Implementation Method 1

an elastic-engaging mechanism is provided in the driving part, for engaging with the male part. The elastic-engaging mechanism comprises an engaging block, wherein the engaging block may be moved by an elastic force to engage with the male part

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElastic force: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS12404697B2Latch bolt installation structure and door lock using such structure
Publication Date: 2025.09.02 CMECH (GUANGZHOU) INDUSTRIAL LTD
  • US12404697B2 patent drawing
  • US12404697B2 patent drawing
  • US12404697B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present invention relates to the field of lockset and provides a lock body a latch bolt installation structure comprising a latch bolt body having a driving part and a latch part, wherein the latch part is detachably connected with the driving part. The latch part is configured with a male part inserting into a female part on the driving part; the female part comprises a first installation position and a second installation position for installing the latch part; when the latch part is installed at the first installation position, a flat surface of the latch part faces towards a first direction; when the latch part is installed at the second installation position, the flat surface of the latch part faces towards a second direction which is opposite to the first direction. The present invention is advantageous in fast reversal of the installation of the latch bolt as well as the construction progress control and user experiences.