Reversible Skiving Tool for Longer Gear Blank Cutting Life

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Disposable skiving tools used for gear wheel processing have a limited lifespan due to wear, leading to increased costs and waste, as they cannot be reused effectively.

Innovation Solution

A reversible skiving tool design with two identically designed processing sides and a coupling device that allows the tool to be fastened to a skiving machine in two positions, enabling continued use after the first cutting edges wear out by switching to the second cutting edges.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If disposable skiving tools are used, then acquisition costs are lower, but the tool cannot be reused after reaching wear limit

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveacquisition costVSAvoidtool useful life
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSDuration of action of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The skiving tool is segmented into two identical processing sides, each with its own cutting edges. When one side's cutting edges wear out, the tool can be flipped to use the other side, effectively doubling the tool's useful life while maintaining the simplicity and low cost of disposable tool design

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The tool design adds a second dimension of usability by creating two identical functional surfaces on the tool body. This allows the tool to be used from both sides, extending its service life without increasing acquisition costs or complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Loss of substance

If reusable skiving tools are used, then resource sustainability is improved, but acquisition costs and reprocessing costs increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresource sustainabilityVSAvoidacquisition cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of substanceVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The invention applies the disposable tool concept but extends its life through dual-sided design. The tool remains simple and low-cost to manufacture while achieving extended usability, avoiding the need for expensive reusable tools and their associated reprocessing costs

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

3Duration of action of moving object

If a skiving tool has two processing sides, then useful life is doubled, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetool useful lifeVSAvoidtool structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Duration of action of moving objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Both processing sides of the tool are designed identically with the same cutting edge geometry and tooth configuration. This homogeneity ensures that the tool performs equally well on both sides while keeping the design simple and easy to manufacture, minimizing the increase in device complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #33Homogeneity

Data Source

PatentUS20220314349A1Skiving Tool and Method for Skiving Processing a Gear Wheel Blank
Publication Date: 2022.10.06 PRAEWEMA ANTRIEBSTECHNIK GMBH
  • US20220314349A1 patent drawing
  • US20220314349A1 patent drawing

AI summary

The invention relates to a skiving tool which is designed as a disposable tool and which includes a first front side, a second front side, a toothing formed on its circumference and having teeth. The front surfaces assigned to the first front side are each delimited by a first cutting edge, as well as a coupling device for coupling the skiving tool to a tool spindle of a skiving machine. In order to enable an extended use in the case of such a skiving tool, the invention provides that the skiving tool has the basic shape of a cylindrical disc, that the front surfaces of the teeth assigned to the second front side are each delimited by a second cutting edge, and that the coupling device for use enables coupling of the skiving tool to the tool spindle such that the cutting edges assigned to its first front side come into engagement with the gear wheel to be processed, and enables coupling of the skiving tool to the tool spindle such that the cutting edges assigned to its second front side come into engagement with the gear wheel to be processed. During use, when the first cutting edges have reached their wear limit, the skiving tool is turned and skiving processing is continued with the same skiving tool until the second cutting edges have also reached their wear limit.