Revision-Specific Electronic Signatures for Document Integrity

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing methods for electronically stored documents do not allow for the application of electronic signatures to specific revisions, preventing changes or revisions after an initial signature is applied, which limits collaboration and document management in networked or cloud environments.

Innovation Solution

The implementation of revision-specific electronic signatures, where each revision of a document can be independently signed, allowing changes and maintaining signature effectiveness only for the applicable revision, with visual indicators for clarity and security features like expiration periods.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If an electronic signature is applied to an electronically stored document, then the document integrity and authentication are verified, but the document cannot be revised or changed after the initial signature

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedocument integrityVSAvoiddocument revisability
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the electronic signature into revision-specific components, where each signature is associated with a specific revision number. This allows the signature to be segmented from the document content, enabling the document to be revised while maintaining the integrity of previous signatures through their association with specific revisions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces dynamic revision tracking where the document can transition between revisions and signatures are dynamically associated with specific revisions. The system allows the document to evolve through multiple revisions while maintaining a history of approved signatures, making the system adaptable to changes without compromising past validations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Adaptability or versatility

If multiple revisions are allowed after an initial electronic signature, then document collaboration and updates are enabled, but the signature effectiveness becomes ambiguous and security is compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedocument revisabilityVSAvoidsignature effectiveness
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by making each electronic signature specific to a particular revision of the document. Each signature has localized validity to its associated revision, clearly defining which version of the document the signature validates. This eliminates ambiguity about signature effectiveness by tying each signature to a specific document state.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The system incorporates feedback mechanisms that track which revisions have been signed and provide information about signature validity. The system can indicate to users which revisions are signed and which are not, providing feedback that maintains security and clarity throughout the revision process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Productivity

If revision-specific electronic signatures are implemented, then collaboration efficiency is improved and redundant reviews are reduced, but the system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecollaboration efficiencyVSAvoidsignature management system
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a universal signature management system that handles multiple functions: tracking revisions, validating signatures, determining signature effectiveness, and providing audit trails. By consolidating these functions into a single system framework, the patent reduces overall system complexity while improving collaboration efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs self-service by automatically tracking which revisions are signed and determining signature effectiveness without requiring manual verification. The system maintains its own record of document revisions and signatures, reducing the need for complex manual review processes and improving collaboration efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS9542374B1Method and apparatus for applying revision specific electronic signatures to an electronically stored document
Publication Date: 2017.01.10 GOOGLE LLC
  • US9542374B1 patent drawing
  • US9542374B1 patent drawing
  • US9542374B1 patent drawing

AI summary

Aspects of the present disclosure are directed to methods and systems for applying electronic signatures to an electronically stored document wherein the electronic signatures are associated with a specific revision of that electronically stored document (revision specific electronic signatures).