RF Amplifier Impedance Matching Across Multiple Frequency Bands

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing radio frequency (RF) signal amplifiers require multiple components to handle different frequency bands, leading to increased circuit area and redesign burdens due to varying impedance matching and gain needs across different wireless communication standards, resulting in inefficiencies and high manpower costs.

Innovation Solution

A radio frequency signal amplification device comprising an amplification circuit, impedance matching circuits, a frequency detection circuit, and a control circuit that adjusts impedance matching based on detected frequency bands, allowing for flexible support of multiple frequency bands with reduced hardware requirements.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If multiple different RF signal amplifiers are used to process different types of RF signals, then the ability to support different frequency bands is improved, but the circuit area increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesupport for different frequency bandsVSAvoidcircuit area
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a single RF signal amplifier that can handle multiple frequency bands (2.4GHz and 5GHz) by dynamically reconfiguring its impedance matching circuits through control signals, eliminating the need for multiple dedicated amplifiers for different frequency bands

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs dynamically adjustable impedance matching circuits that can change their matching characteristics based on the detected frequency band, allowing one amplifier to adaptively serve multiple frequency bands rather than requiring static, dedicated amplifiers for each band

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Adaptability or versatility

If the RF signal amplifier is redesigned according to the change of frequency bands, then the adaptability to new frequency bands is improved, but the manpower burden and time cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadaptability to new frequency bandsVSAvoidredesign time
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the operating parameters (impedance matching values) of the existing amplifier circuit through control signals when frequency bands change, rather than requiring physical redesign of the amplifier, thus enabling rapid adaptation to new frequency bands

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Reliability

If different impedance matching circuits are used for different frequency bands, then the signal amplification quality is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesignal amplification qualityVSAvoidcircuit complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses dynamically switchable impedance matching circuits that can be reconfigured through control signals to match different frequency bands, maintaining high signal amplification quality across bands without requiring multiple separate amplifier circuits

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS10992268B2Radio frequency amplification device capable of detecting the frequency band
Publication Date: 2021.04.27 RICHWAVE TECH CORP
  • US10992268B2 patent drawing
  • US10992268B2 patent drawing
  • US10992268B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A radio frequency signal amplification device includes an amplification circuit, an impedance matching circuit, a frequency detection circuit, and a control circuit. The amplification circuit has an input terminal and an output terminal. The amplification circuit amplifies a radio frequency (RF) signal received from the input terminal, and generates an amplified radio frequency signal to the output terminal. The impedance matching circuit is coupled to the input terminal or the output terminal of the amplification circuit. The impedance matching circuit receives the radio frequency signal and provides an impedance matching the radio frequency signal, or receives the amplified radio frequency signal and provides an impedance matching the amplified radio frequency signal. The frequency detection circuit determines a frequency band to which the radio frequency signal belongs. The control circuit adjusts the impedance of the impedance matching circuit according to the frequency band.