RF Audio Distribution With IR Presence Detection

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Existing wireless communication systems in multiple classroom settings face challenges in limiting wireless communications to a single classroom, leading to interference, coordination, and interoperability issues when using multiple wireless microphones.

Innovation Solution

A wireless communication system that employs infrared (IR) and radio frequency (RF) signals to establish and maintain communication between wireless microphones and a wireless audio access point, using IR request inquiry and presence signals to ensure that only microphones within the same classroom establish and maintain RF communication, thereby preventing extraneous audio from being broadcast.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If wireless microphones are used across multiple classrooms, then adaptability and versatility are improved, but interference and coordination issues worsen

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemicrophone portability across classroomsVSAvoidinterference between microphones
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces an infrared (IR) signal as an intermediary layer between the wireless microphone and the access point. The IR signal carries presence information that mediates whether RF communication should be established, preventing direct interference between microphones in different classrooms while allowing portability across multiple locations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The communication system is segmented into two independent channels: an infrared channel for presence detection and a radio frequency channel for audio transmission. This segmentation allows the system to verify classroom presence through IR signals before enabling RF communication, thereby preventing cross-classroom interference while maintaining microphone versatility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Ease of operation

If wireless communication range is extended beyond single classroom, then ease of operation is improved, but harmful factors from extraneous audio broadcast worsen

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemicrophone mobilityVSAvoidextraneous audio broadcast
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary presence verification using infrared signals before establishing RF audio communication. The access point detects IR presence signals from the microphone to confirm the user is in the correct classroom before allowing audio transmission, preventing extraneous audio broadcast while maintaining ease of operation across multiple classrooms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The access point provides feedback by monitoring IR presence signals and dynamically controlling RF communication based on detected presence. When presence is detected, audio transmission is enabled; when absent, transmission is blocked. This feedback mechanism ensures microphone mobility while preventing harmful extraneous audio broadcast.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution allows teachers and students to use personal wireless microphones across multiple classrooms while preventing interference and ensuring that audio is only transmitted from microphones within the same classroom, enhancing communication and learning environments.

Implementation Method 1

a first infrared (IR) transmitter adapted to transmit a first IR request inquiry signal and a first IR presence signal

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectInfrared radiation: Infrared Radiation

Implementation Method 2

a radio frequency (RF) digital transceiver and a first infrared (IR) transmitter adapted to transmit

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectRadio frequency electromagnetic wave transmission: Electromagnetic Induction

Data Source

PatentUS8195091B2RF audio distribution system including IR presence detection
Publication Date: 2012.06.05 CRESTRON ELECTRONICS INC
  • US8195091B2 patent drawing
  • US8195091B2 patent drawing
  • US8195091B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A teacher microphone (30) is provided with an infrared (IR) transmitter to signal a connection request to a wireless audio access point (50) using a first IR request inquiry signal (331). In response to this first IR code, the wireless audio access point establishes a first RF communication link (300). After the first RF communication link is established, the teacher microphone conditionally transmits a first IR presence signal (332) to verify that it is still collocated in the local vicinity of the wireless audio access point, such as being in the same room. The wireless audio access point is capable of maintaining a connection with additional portable wireless devices, such as a student microphone (40).