RF Circuit Reconfiguration for Multi-SIM Connectivity

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current wireless communication devices with multiple subscriber identities face inefficiencies due to independent operation of parallel hardware and software, leading to duplicated functions and lack of cooperation between them, which results in suboptimal network connection management.

Innovation Solution

The solution involves reconfiguring a portion of the radio frequency wireless circuitry to communicate with multiple wireless networks simultaneously, allowing the sharing of radio frequency transmitters and receivers between different subscriber identities, and utilizing parallel wireless cellular protocol software stacks to manage connections efficiently, enabling cooperation and synergy between hardware and software components.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If parallel hardware and software are used for multiple subscriber identities, then each UICC/SIM can operate independently, but this results in duplicated functions and inefficiencies

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemultiple subscriber identities supportVSAvoidparallel hardware and software duplication
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges multiple independent UICC/SIM operations into a shared hardware architecture. A single RF transceiver and antenna system serve multiple subscriber identities by dynamically reconfiguring between different UICCs, eliminating the need for parallel independent hardware paths while maintaining multiple identity support

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The RF wireless circuitry is designed with universal functionality to handle multiple subscriber identities through a single interface. The same hardware components (transceiver, antenna, baseband processor) perform multiple functions by serving different UICCs sequentially, rather than requiring dedicated hardware for each identity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Adaptability or versatility

If parallel independent systems are used for each UICC/SIM, then independence is maintained, but cooperation and synergy between hardware and software are lost

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveindependent UICC/SIM operationVSAvoidnetwork connection management efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a central controller or baseband processor that acts as an intermediary between multiple UICCs and the shared RF hardware. This mediator coordinates operations, manages switching between subscriber identities, and enables cooperative behavior while maintaining the independence of individual UICC/SIM operations

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The system dynamically reconfigures the RF circuitry to switch between different subscriber identities based on operational needs. The hardware transitions from static independent operation to dynamic shared operation, allowing the same components to serve multiple purposes at different times, improving overall productivity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Reliability

If radio frequency circuitry is reconfigured between multiple networks, then connection with first network is maintained, but limited information reception from second network is possible

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection stabilityVSAvoidinformation reception capability
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies partial action by maintaining full connection with the primary network while establishing limited monitoring capability with the secondary network. The RF circuitry performs partial reconfiguration to receive only essential signaling information from the second network without fully activating a complete communication channel, thus preserving primary connection reliability while gaining selective information reception

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Data Source

PatentUS10142818B2Methods and apparatus to reuse wireless circuitry for multiple subscriber identities in a wireless communication device
Publication Date: 2018.11.27 APPLE INC
  • US10142818B2 patent drawing
  • US10142818B2 patent drawing
  • US10142818B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Apparatus and methods to reuse wireless circuitry to communicate with multiple wireless networks to support multiple subscriber identities in a wireless communication device are disclosed. A representative method includes receiving signaling messages for a second subscriber identity from a second wireless network while connected to a first wireless network for a first subscriber identity. A portion of radio frequency wireless circuitry is reconfigured to communicate with the second wireless network to establish a signaling channel and respond to signaling messages received from the second wireless network. The portion of radio frequency wireless circuitry is reconfigured between the first and second wireless networks to maintain a connection with the first wireless network while also receiving from the second wireless network limited information that can be provided to a user. Representative information includes an indication of an originator of a mobile terminated connection request and short message service data.