RF Coverage Prediction Tool Calibration for Wireless Network Transceiver Estimation

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Current methods for estimating the number of transceivers in a service area are complex and time-consuming, leading to high costs and inaccurate results, with existing tools often requiring expensive and time-consuming processes that generalize results from typical areas to others without guaranteeing accuracy.

Innovation Solution

A method and system that involves selecting a calibration area, determining input parameters, refining the number of transceivers to meet customer-specified requirements, calibrating a Radio Frequency (RF) coverage prediction tool, and using it to estimate the number of transceivers needed in the service area, thereby simplifying the estimation process and improving accuracy.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If ray-tracing algorithm is used to determine coverage area, then measurement precision is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecoverage area determination accuracyVSAvoidalgorithm complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The service area is divided into multiple calibration areas, each processed independently with simplified algorithms. This segmentation allows the complex ray-tracing problem to be broken down into manageable portions that can be processed more efficiently while maintaining overall accuracy through iterative refinement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs preliminary calibration by placing a defined number of transceivers in calibration areas and determining input parameters before the main estimation process. This preliminary action creates a calibrated RF coverage prediction tool that simplifies subsequent transceiver estimation across the entire service area.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Measurement precision

If ray-tracing algorithm is used to determine coverage area, then measurement precision is improved, but loss of time increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecoverage area determination accuracyVSAvoidestimation time
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary calibration by placing a defined number of transceivers in calibration areas and determining input parameters before the main estimation process. This preliminary action creates a calibrated RF coverage prediction tool that simplifies subsequent transceiver estimation across the entire service area, significantly reducing the time required for full-service area analysis.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs calculations for a partial area (calibration area) with high precision using refined transceiver numbers, then uses this calibrated data to estimate parameters for the entire service area. This partial action approach maintains accuracy where needed while reducing overall computational time by avoiding exhaustive analysis of every location.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

3Device complexity

If typical areas are selected for parameter estimation, then device complexity is reduced, but measurement precision deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveestimation process complexityVSAvoidparameter estimation accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The system applies different levels of analysis to different areas: calibration areas receive detailed analysis with refined transceiver numbers and calibrated parameters, while other service area locations use the calibrated prediction tool for estimation. This local quality approach ensures high precision where calibration data is available while maintaining reasonable accuracy across the entire service area without uniform complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

4Loss of time

If typical areas are selected for parameter estimation, then loss of time is reduced, but measurement precision deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveestimation timeVSAvoidparameter estimation accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of timeVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary calibration by placing a defined number of transceivers in calibration areas and determining input parameters before the main estimation process. This preliminary action creates a calibrated RF coverage prediction tool that simplifies subsequent transceiver estimation across the entire service area, significantly reducing the time required for full-service area analysis while maintaining accuracy through the calibration process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system uses measured input parameters from calibration areas to calibrate the RF coverage prediction tool, creating a feedback mechanism that improves estimation accuracy for the entire service area. The calibrated tool then provides accurate predictions without requiring time-consuming analysis of every location, resolving the time-accuracy tradeoff.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS7289811B2Method and system for coverage prediction in wireless networks
Publication Date: 2007.10.30 MOTOROLA SOLUTIONS INC
  • US7289811B2 patent drawing
  • US7289811B2 patent drawing
  • US7289811B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method and system for estimating the number of transceivers in a service area (100) are disclosed. A calibration area (102) is selected from the service area, and a defined number of transceivers are placed in the calibration area. Input parameters are determined for the defined number of transceivers, which are refined so as to ensure that the input parameters satisfy a customer-specified requirement. The measured input parameters for the refined number of transceivers are used to calibrate a Radio Frequency (RF) coverage prediction tool for the calibration area. The calibrated RF coverage prediction tool is further used to estimate the number of transceivers in the service area.