RF Depth Sensing for Precise 3D Reality Reconstruction

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing technologies fail to accurately recreate three-dimensional objects in augmented, extended, or mixed reality environments due to lack of depth data, resulting in distorted visual representations of real-world objects based on two-dimensional data.

Innovation Solution

Utilizing radio frequency signals to determine depth measurements by reflecting or refracting from entities, combined with two-dimensional image data, to generate enhanced three-dimensional recreations through wireless telecommunications networks.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If two-dimensional image data is used to recreate objects in augmented or mixed reality environments, then the implementation is simple and device requirements are low, but the depth data is insufficient resulting in distorted visual representations

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedepth measurement accuracyVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines image data from image sensors with depth measurements from radio frequency signals to create enhanced three-dimensional representations. The system merges visual data with RF-derived spatial information, allowing accurate depth perception while using existing camera infrastructure alongside RF transmitters and receivers.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces radio frequency signals as an intermediary to obtain depth information. The RF signals act as a mediator between the imaging system and the environment, providing depth measurements that complement visual data without requiring complex stereoscopic camera setups or other direct depth-sensing hardware.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Measurement precision

If radio frequency signals are used to determine depth measurements, then depth data accuracy is improved, but the device complexity and number of components increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedepth measurement accuracyVSAvoidnumber of components
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system uses radio frequency transmitters and receivers that serve multiple functions: they can transmit RF signals for depth measurement, communicate wireless data, and potentially perform other communication tasks. This multi-functionality reduces the need for dedicated depth-sensing hardware, thereby limiting the increase in device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Measurement precision

If multiple radio frequency transmitters and receivers are used to improve depth measurement, then the depth data quality is enhanced, but the loss of time for signal transmission and reception increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedepth measurement accuracyVSAvoidsignal transmission time
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system employs periodic transmission of radio frequency signals to gather depth information. By using periodic pulses rather than continuous signals, the system can measure depth at multiple time points and aggregate data from multiple transmitters and receivers efficiently, reducing overall time loss through structured intermittent measurement cycles.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Improves the accuracy and detail of three-dimensional object representations in augmented, extended, or mixed reality environments by incorporating depth data, enhancing user experience and communication reliability.

Implementation Method 1

the one or more radio frequency receivers receiving radio frequency data (e.g., an incident angle, a reflection angle, a refraction angle, a delay between transmission and receipt associated with a corresponding radio frequency signal) based on the one or more radio frequencies reflecting (e.g., bouncing) or refracting from the entity

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectReflection: Reflection

Implementation Method 2

the one or more radio frequency receivers receiving radio frequency data (e.g., an incident angle, a reflection angle, a refraction angle, a delay between transmission and receipt associated with a corresponding radio frequency signal) based on the one or more radio frequencies reflecting (e.g., bouncing) or refracting from the entity

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectRefraction: Refraction

Data Source

PatentUS12412345B2Location precision techniques for enhanced depth data in wireless communications
Publication Date: 2025.09.09 T MOBILE INNOVATIONS LLC
  • US12412345B2 patent drawing
  • US12412345B2 patent drawing
  • US12412345B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The technology disclosed herein relates to generating a three-dimensional virtual entity using augmented reality, mixed reality, extended reality, another reality type, or one or more combinations thereof. The virtual entity is generated using two-dimensional image data and a depth measurement of the entity relative to the positioning of the entity within an image or video. The depth measurement is determined based on transmitting one or more radio frequencies toward the entity via one or more radio frequency transmitters based on the entity being identified using the image data. Further, the depth measurement is determined based on one or more radio frequency receivers receiving radio frequency data based on the one or more radio frequencies reflecting or refracting from the entity. The determined depth measurement is transmitted over a wireless telecommunications network for generating the three-dimensional entity. The radio frequency data may be transmitted over the wireless telecommunications network.