RF Device Package TSV Interconnect Ground Plane Elimination

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional RF device packages suffer from RF loss and low linearity due to ground planes of wire-bonding RF chips contacting the RF main die, leading to performance degradation.

Innovation Solution

A radio-frequency (RF) device package is fabricated using a semiconductor substrate with a TSV structure, where a thinning process reduces the substrate thickness, and a through hole is formed to eliminate the need for a ground plane, allowing for improved interconnect density and reduced interference from the base.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If ground planes of wire-bonding RF chips are designed to contact the RF main die, then electrical connection is achieved, but RF loss increases and linearity performance deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveelectrical connectionVSAvoidRF loss
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts and eliminates the ground plane structure from the RF chip package. By removing the ground plane that contacts the RF main die, the harmful RF loss and linearity degradation are eliminated while maintaining necessary electrical connections through alternative interconnect structures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

Instead of having ground planes contact the RF main die from the front side, the patent inverts the approach by mounting the RF chip on the back side of the base and using through-silicon vias (TSVs) to establish connections, thereby avoiding the harmful ground plane contact while achieving the necessary electrical connectivity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #13The other way round (Inversion)

2Object-affected harmful factors

If the semiconductor substrate thickness is reduced through thinning process, then interference from the base is reduced, but manufacturing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinterference from baseVSAvoidmanufacturing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by performing the substrate thinning process early in the manufacturing sequence, before mounting the RF chip on the base. This preliminary thinning reduces the substrate thickness to minimize interference from the base, and subsequent TSV formation and chip mounting complete the process in an optimized sequence.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS9607894B2Radio-frequency device package and method for fabricating the same
Publication Date: 2017.03.28 MOSAID TECH
  • US9607894B2 patent drawing
  • US9607894B2 patent drawing
  • US9607894B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An electronic device package has a base and an electronic device chip mounted on the base. The electronic device chip includes a semiconductor substrate having a front side and a back side, a electronic component disposed on the front side of the semiconductor substrate, an interconnect structure disposed on the electronic component, a through hole formed through the semiconductor substrate from the back side of the semiconductor substrate, connecting to the interconnect structure, and a TSV structure disposed in the through hole. The interconnect structure is electrically connected to the RF component, and a thickness of the semiconductor substrate is less than that of the interconnect structure.