RF Electrode Vacuum Suction for Uniform Soft Tissue Heating

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current non-invasive methods for reducing subcutaneous fat, such as radio-frequency and ultrasound treatments, often result in uneven heating, hot spots, and health complications due to inadequate energy flow and targeting of soft tissue, leading to unpredictable results and discomfort.

Innovation Solution

The use of radio-frequency (RF) treatment devices that apply negative pressure and adjust RF signal parameters like frequency, polarization, and output power, combined with temperature control and multiple energy sources like light or plasma, to enhance energy penetration and homogeneity of heating in soft tissues.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If radio-frequency or ultrasound energy is focused on adipose tissue to cause cell destruction, then fat reduction is achieved, but the melanocyte in the epidermis is damaged and health complications occur

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefat reduction effectivenessVSAvoidmelanocyte damage and health complications
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The treatment system divides the body surface into multiple treatment zones with separate RF electrodes, allowing selective treatment of specific adipose tissue areas while preserving surrounding healthy tissue including melanocytes. The system can treat different body regions independently using multiple applicators positioned at different locations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system applies different treatment parameters to different tissue types and locations. RF energy is selectively delivered to adipose tissue layers while the epidermis and melanocytes are protected through controlled depth penetration and localized treatment zones. The vacuum system also provides localized suction to remove treated fat cells from specific areas.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Productivity

If non-invasive heating techniques are used to reduce adipose tissue, then some fat reduction is achieved, but inhomogeneous soft tissue heating and hot spots are created causing panniculitis

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefat reduction capabilityVSAvoidheating uniformity and safety
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system incorporates temperature sensors and impedance sensors that continuously monitor tissue temperature and RF energy penetration during treatment. This real-time feedback allows the control system to adjust RF power delivery dynamically, preventing hot spots and ensuring uniform heating distribution across the treatment area, thereby eliminating the risk of panniculitis.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The system uses dynamic adjustment of RF parameters including frequency, power level, and pulse duration based on real-time tissue response. The vacuum suction level is also dynamically controlled to optimize fat cell removal while maintaining safe temperature levels. This dynamic control prevents static hot spots and ensures homogeneous heating throughout the adipose tissue layer.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach improves the effectiveness and safety of fat reduction treatments by ensuring more uniform heating, reducing pain, and preventing overheating, while also promoting skin rejuvenation and overall tissue health.

Implementation Method 1

improving contact of the electrode with the patient's skin by creating negative pressure with a vacuum system

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectNegative pressure: Vacuum

Implementation Method 2

The RF electrode may be used to deliver treatment energy to a patient's body. The RF electrode and patient's body may form a capacitor, and RF energy may be delivered through the capacitor to the patient's body

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCapacitive coupling: Capacitance

Implementation Method 3

The RF electrode and patient's body may form a capacitor, and RF energy may be delivered through the capacitor to the patient's body

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectDielectric heating: Dielectric Heating

Implementation Method 4

RF energy may be delivered through the capacitor to the patient's body to provide treatment to the patient. Treatment may be based on selective capacitive and/or targeted inductive heating of the target soft tissue

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal damage: Heating

Data Source

PatentUS20240165397A1Systems and methods for treatment of a patient including RF and electrical energy
Publication Date: 2024.05.23 BTL HEALTHCARE TECH AS
  • US20240165397A1 patent drawing
  • US20240165397A1 patent drawing
  • US20240165397A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A device for a soft tissue treatment of a patient. The device includes an applicator including at least one electrode, a fastening mechanism to fix the applicator to a body part of a patient, and a control unit including a microprocessor to control the at least one electrode. The at least one electrode may provide a radiofrequency energy and an electric current. The radiofrequency energy may cause a heating of a soft tissue. The electric current may cause a muscle contraction. The body part includes a face or a chin.