RF Amplifier Feedback Switching for Carrier Aggregation Receivers

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing RF integrated circuits for wireless communication devices supporting carrier aggregation face challenges in maintaining amplification gain and noise characteristics, and are often not compatible with various antenna interface circuits, leading to inefficient signal processing and transmission.

Innovation Solution

The development of an RF integrated circuit with a feedback circuit that can switch between wideband and narrowband modes, enabling improved noise characteristics and amplification gain, and compatibility with different antenna interface circuits through a method that determines the operational mode based on the antenna interface configuration and adjusts the feedback circuit accordingly.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a feedback circuit is added to the RF integrated circuit to improve amplification gain and noise characteristics, then the amplification performance is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveamplification gain and noise characteristicsVSAvoidcircuit structure
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

A feedback circuit is introduced in the RF integrated circuit to feed back a portion of the amplified RF signal to the input stage. This feedback mechanism stabilizes the amplification gain, improves noise characteristics, and enhances linearity of the amplifier, directly resolving the technical contradiction by improving reliability through feedback while accepting controlled increases in device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Adaptability or versatility

If the RF integrated circuit is designed to be compatible with various antenna interface circuits, then the adaptability is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecompatibility with antenna interface circuitsVSAvoidcircuit configuration
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The RF integrated circuit is designed with universal interface capabilities that can accommodate different types of antenna interface circuits from various manufacturers. The circuit incorporates standardized connection interfaces and configurable parameters that enable it to function effectively with multiple antenna interface configurations, achieving broad adaptability without requiring multiple specialized circuit designs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The RF integrated circuit incorporates dynamically adjustable parameters and configurable operating modes that allow it to adapt to different antenna interface characteristics. By enabling dynamic adjustment of impedance matching, gain settings, and frequency ranges, the circuit maintains compatibility with various antenna interfaces while managing complexity through software-controlled configuration rather than hardware redesign.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Adaptability or versatility

If the feedback circuit operates in both wideband and narrowband modes, then the adaptability is improved, but the control complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperational mode flexibilityVSAvoidcontrol signal configuration
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The feedback circuit is designed with dynamic switching capability that allows it to operate in both wideband and narrowband modes based on control signals. The circuit incorporates switches and configurable components that can be dynamically adjusted to change the feedback path characteristics, enabling mode switching without requiring separate dedicated circuits for each mode. This dynamic approach achieves operational flexibility while managing control complexity through centralized control logic.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS11515843B2Radio frequency (RF) integrated circuit performing signal amplification operation to support carrier aggregation and receiver including the same
Publication Date: 2022.11.29 SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
  • US11515843B2 patent drawing
  • US11515843B2 patent drawing
  • US11515843B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A receiver includes an amplification block supporting carrier aggregation (CA). The amplification block includes a first amplifier circuit configured to receive a radio frequency (RF) input signal at a block node from an outside source, amplify the RF input signal, and output the amplified RF input signal as a first RF output signal. The first amplifier circuit includes a first amplifier configured to receive the RF input signal through a first input node to amplify the RF input signal, and a first feedback circuit coupled between the first input node and a first internal amplification node of the first amplifier to provide feedback to the first amplifier.