RF Lighting Preset Programming via Visual Feedback

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing RF lighting control systems face challenges in programming a preset intensity from a remote control due to FCC regulations limiting continuous RF transmissions, leading to user confusion when trying to set a new lighting intensity.

Innovation Solution

A method and system that control the lighting load's intensity to an initial preset, provide a visual indication after a first set of wireless transmissions, and store the new intensity after a second set, ensuring compliance with FCC regulations by allowing immediate response to RF signals and clear user feedback.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If the system waits for a predetermined number of RF signals before responding to program a preset, then it can determine button hold status, but it cannot respond immediately due to FCC transmission limits

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebutton hold detection accuracyVSAvoidresponse delay
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary actions by controlling the lighting load immediately in response to the first RF signal, then subsequently determines button hold status after receiving a predetermined number of signals. This resolves the contradiction by separating the immediate response action from the delayed button hold detection, allowing both FCC compliance and accurate button status determination.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Ease of operation

If the system provides immediate visual feedback, then user confusion is reduced, but RF transmission limits prevent continuous signaling

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuser feedback clarityVSAvoidRF transmission power usage
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The system uses periodic visual feedback through the visual indicator rather than continuous RF transmission. The indicator provides periodic updates to the user about preset programming status while the RF transmissions occur only at predetermined intervals compliant with FCC limits. This resolves the contradiction by replacing continuous RF signaling with periodic visual feedback.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

3Speed

If the system uses infrared remote control for preset programming, then immediate response is possible, but it requires line-of-sight communication and lacks wireless flexibility

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepreset programming speedVSAvoidremote control flexibility
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The system replaces the infrared mechanical line-of-sight communication system with radio-frequency wireless communication. Although RF has transmission limits, the system compensates by using visual indicators for feedback and immediate lighting control response, maintaining programming speed while gaining wireless flexibility and eliminating line-of-sight requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables efficient and user-friendly programming of lighting presets while adhering to FCC transmission limits, reducing user confusion and ensuring reliable operation of RF lighting control systems.

Implementation Method 1

Control systems for controlling electrical loads, such as lights, motorized window treatments, and fans, are known. Such control systems often use radio-frequency (RF) transmission to provide wireless communication between the control devices of the system.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectRadio-frequency transmission: Electromagnetic Induction

Data Source

PatentUS7902759B2Method of programming a lighting preset from a radio-frequency remote control
Publication Date: 2011.03.08 LUTRON TECHNOLOGY COMPANY LLC
  • US7902759B2 patent drawing
  • US7902759B2 patent drawing
  • US7902759B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present invention provides a method of programming a preset intensity of a dimmer switch from a radio-frequency (RF) remote control. A user is able to adjust the intensity of the lighting load to a new intensity and subsequently press and hold a preset button on the remote control to program the new intensity as the preset intensity. The remote control transmits a wireless transmission to the dimmer switch, which immediately responds to the actuation of the preset button by controlling the intensity of the lighting load to an initial preset intensity. The dimmer switch then blinks a light-emitting diode representative of the new intensity to provide feedback that the dimmer switch is in the process of programming the preset intensity to the new intensity. Eventually, the dimmer switch stores the new intensity as the preset intensity and stops blinking the light-emitting diode.