RF Device Network Synchronization via Central Clock

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing RF device networks face challenges in achieving accurate time synchronization, which is crucial for effective operation, signal detection, and geolocation applications, often relying on atomic clocks or dedicated cables that are not always efficient or practical.

Innovation Solution

A system where RF devices are connected to a central processing device and a common network clock, exchanging timing information via wired or wireless connections to synchronize all devices to a common time, utilizing protocols like IEEE 1588 for precise synchronization.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If atomic clocks or dedicated synchronization cables are used for RF device synchronization, then timing accuracy is improved, but device complexity and system cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetiming accuracyVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a network clock and timing protocol as an intermediary mechanism to synchronize RF devices. Instead of using complex atomic clocks at each device or dedicated synchronization cables, the system uses a centralized network clock that distributes time information through standard network infrastructure, thereby reducing device complexity while maintaining synchronization accuracy

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces physical/mechanical synchronization methods (atomic clocks, dedicated cables) with electronic/software-based timing protocols transmitted over network infrastructure. This substitution uses digital timing messages and protocol-based synchronization instead of physical time reference devices, reducing hardware complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Measurement precision

If dedicated synchronization cables are used, then timing accuracy is improved, but ease of operation and network flexibility deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesynchronization accuracyVSAvoidnetwork flexibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent makes the network infrastructure universal by using standard network cables and protocols for both data communication and time synchronization. The same network infrastructure serves multiple functions: carrying RF device data traffic and distributing time synchronization information, thereby improving ease of operation and network flexibility while maintaining synchronization accuracy

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent merges data communication and time synchronization functions into a single network infrastructure. Instead of having separate dedicated synchronization cables and data network cables, the system combines both functions over the same network medium, simplifying network operation and increasing flexibility

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentUS7630728B2Method and system for synchronizing a network of RF devices
Publication Date: 2009.12.08 KEYSIGHT TECHNOLOGIES INC
  • US7630728B2 patent drawing
  • US7630728B2 patent drawing
  • US7630728B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A network of RF devices is connected to a central processing device and a common network clock. The central processing device and the RF devices exchange timing information in order to synchronize the network of RF devices to a common time defined by the common network clock.