RF Sensor Placement Validation for Building Asset Tracking

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing sensor management systems in building management systems face challenges such as improper installation, inaccurate recording, misalignment, and malfunction of sensors, leading to inefficient asset tracking and costly, time-consuming manual corrections.

Innovation Solution

A sensor management system that measures RF loss between sensors, compares it to expected values, and takes actions when differences exceed thresholds, identifying and addressing issues such as improper positioning, inaccurate recording, or malfunction.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If multiple sensors are deployed to improve monitoring coverage and data quality, then measurement precision and reliability are improved, but device complexity and cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesensor measurement precisionVSAvoidsensor network complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system implements feedback mechanisms where sensor data is continuously monitored, validated, and used to adjust sensor operations. The quality manager receives feedback from multiple sensors and uses it to determine optimal sensor configurations, activation states, and data processing strategies, thereby maintaining high measurement precision while managing complexity through intelligent control.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The quality manager serves multiple functions: it validates sensor data, determines sensor operational states, manages sensor configurations, and coordinates sensor networks. This multi-functional approach consolidates what would otherwise require separate systems, reducing overall device complexity while maintaining comprehensive sensor management capabilities.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Reliability

If sensor data is continuously validated and processed to ensure quality, then reliability is improved, but use of energy and processing time increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesensor data reliabilityVSAvoidenergy consumption for data processing
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The system applies partial validation and processing actions based on data quality requirements and sensor operational states. Not all sensor data undergoes the same level of validation - the quality manager selectively applies processing based on the specific sensor type, data characteristics, and current system needs, thereby maintaining reliability while reducing unnecessary energy consumption.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs preliminary actions by pre-configuring sensor parameters, validation rules, and processing strategies before data collection begins. The quality manager establishes sensor operational states and validation criteria in advance, allowing for more efficient real-time processing and reducing the computational burden during actual data collection and validation phases.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Adaptability or versatility

If sensor operational states are dynamically determined and adjusted, then adaptability is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesensor adaptabilityVSAvoidsensor control complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Sensors are equipped with self-service capabilities where the quality manager autonomously determines operational states, validates data quality, and adjusts sensor configurations without requiring manual intervention. The system self-regulates sensor activation, parameter adjustment, and data processing based on predefined criteria and real-time conditions, enhancing adaptability while managing complexity through automated decision-making.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

4Measurement precision

If comprehensive sensor management and quality control is implemented, then measurement precision and reliability are improved, but loss of time in system setup and configuration increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesensor measurement precisionVSAvoidsystem configuration time
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs comprehensive sensor configuration, validation rule establishment, and quality control parameter setup as preliminary actions before actual sensor deployment and data collection. The quality manager pre-configures sensor operational states, validation criteria, and processing strategies in advance, thereby reducing the time required during system deployment and operation while ensuring high measurement precision through thorough preliminary setup.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentEP4278235B1System and method for managing sensors
Publication Date: 2026.04.29 SIEMENS INDUSTRY INC
  • EP4278235B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP4278235B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP4278235B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

There is described a system, method, and medium for managing a group of radio frequency (RF) sensors (110). The system (100) comprising a first sensor (116), a second sensor (118-134) and an upstream device (112, 114). A sensor management system comprises a first sensor (116), a second sensor (118-134), and an upstream device (112, 114). The first sensor (116) is positioned at a first location and transmits a wireless signal. The second sensor (118-134) is positioned at a second location and detects the wireless signal. The first and second locations of the first and second sensors (116-134) correspond to an expected wireless signal of the first sensor (116). The upstream device (112, 114) performs an action in response to determining that a difference between the detected wireless signal and the expected wireless signal exceeds a predetermined threshold.