Dynamic RF Spectrum Allocation for Audio Video Transmission

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Base stations face challenges in efficiently transmitting audio and video packets over unlicensed and licensed RF spectrum bands due to network interference and resource consumption, which affects transmission performance and resource conservation.

Innovation Solution

Implementing a dynamic allocation system that allows base stations to allocate resources of unlicensed and licensed RF spectrum bands based on predefined rules, enabling the transmission of audio and video packets through the most suitable band to conserve resources and enhance performance.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If audio and video packets are transmitted via licensed RF spectrum band, then transmission reliability is improved, but network resource consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetransmission reliabilityVSAvoidnetwork resource consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the transmission of audio and video packets across two different RF spectrum bands (licensed and unlicensed). Video packets are transmitted via the licensed band for reliability, while audio packets are transmitted via the unlicensed band to conserve resources. This segmentation resolves the contradiction by distributing packets across different channels with different characteristics.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies local quality by assigning different transmission channels to different packet types based on their specific requirements. Video packets receive the higher-quality licensed band transmission, while audio packets use the unlicensed band. This differentiated approach optimizes resource consumption while maintaining acceptable transmission reliability for each packet type.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Quantity of substance

If audio and video packets are transmitted via unlicensed RF spectrum band, then network resource consumption is reduced, but transmission reliability deteriorates due to network interference

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenetwork resource consumptionVSAvoidtransmission reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the transmission load between licensed and unlicensed bands, placing only audio packets (which are more tolerant of interference) on the unlicensed band. This segmentation allows the system to reduce overall network resource consumption while maintaining transmission reliability for critical video data through the licensed band.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The licensed RF spectrum band acts as an intermediary for video packets that require high reliability, while the unlicensed band serves as a supplementary channel for audio packets. This intermediary approach allows the system to leverage the strengths of both bands without forcing all traffic through the more resource-intensive licensed band.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Productivity

If dynamic allocation system is implemented, then transmission performance is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetransmission performanceVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic allocation by enabling the base station to flexibly assign audio and video packets to different RF spectrum bands based on current network conditions, packet priorities, and resource availability. This dynamic approach improves transmission performance by adapting to changing conditions, while the complexity is managed through automated base station control rather than manual configuration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS10257830B2Allocating unlicensed and licensed radio frequency spectrum bands for the transmission of audio and video packets
Publication Date: 2019.04.09 VERIZON PATENT & LICENSING INC
  • US10257830B2 patent drawing
  • US10257830B2 patent drawing
  • US10257830B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A device may receive a request for a transmission of media content. The device may determine a set of rules associated with the transmission of the media content. The device may assign one or more radio frequency (RF) spectrum bands for the transmission of the media content. The device may provide or receive the media content via the one or more RF spectrum bands.