RF Telemetry for Medical Device Data Transfer

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current medical devices for diabetes management, such as insulin pumps and glucose sensors, lack efficient and accurate methods for data transfer and communication between devices, which is crucial for optimal functionality and patient care.

Innovation Solution

A medical system and method that enables controlled data transfer between medical devices using a telemetry system for wireless communication, specifically RF communication, which is activated by a physiological parameter like blood glucose concentration, ensuring the quality and accuracy of the data exchanged.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of information

If wireless telemetry communication is implemented between medical devices, then data transfer capability is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata transfer capabilityVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a telemetry system as an intermediary communication mechanism between the glucose sensor and insulin pump. This mediator enables wireless data transfer without requiring direct complex integration between the devices, thus improving data transfer capability while managing device complexity through modular architecture.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The medical device system is designed with multi-functional capabilities, where devices can serve multiple purposes (glucose monitoring, insulin delivery, wireless communication). This universality reduces the need for separate dedicated components for each function, thereby improving data transfer capability without proportionally increasing overall device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Loss of information

If communication is continuously active between medical devices, then data exchange quality is improved, but energy consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata exchange qualityVSAvoidenergy consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The telemetry communication system operates periodically rather than continuously, establishing communication windows at intervals to transfer data between devices. This periodic operation maintains data exchange quality by ensuring regular updates while significantly reducing energy consumption compared to continuous communication modes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Solution Approach 2:

The system employs feedback mechanisms where communication is triggered by specific conditions or data thresholds. When glucose levels or other physiological parameters reach certain thresholds, or when data buffers require transmission, the system activates communication. This feedback-driven approach ensures high-quality data exchange only when necessary, optimizing energy efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution allows for secure and timely data transfer between medical devices, enhancing the management of diabetes by enabling precise adjustments to insulin delivery and glucose monitoring, improving the overall accuracy and quality of treatment.

Implementation Method 1

a telemetry system for RF communication

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectRF communication: Electromagnetic Induction

Data Source

PatentUS11350821B2Ambulatory medical device and method for communication between medical devices
Publication Date: 2022.06.07 ROCHE DIABETES CARE INC
  • US11350821B2 patent drawing
  • US11350821B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An ambulatory medical device and a method of communication between medical devices are disclosed. In one embodiment, the medical device includes a module for communication with at least a second medical device wherein the module for communication is adapted to be activated by a value of a physiological parameter of an animal. In one embodiment, the method of the present invention involves a first medical device and at least a second medical device wherein the communication between said medical devices is activated by a value of a physiological parameter of an animal.