RF Thawing Conveyor Hygiene and Energy Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing radio frequency thawing apparatuses face challenges in maintaining hygiene and productivity due to liquid contamination and uneven energy distribution, leading to bacterial growth, partial cooking, and increased maintenance requirements.

Innovation Solution

A radio frequency apparatus with a conveyor belt and integrated cleaning system, featuring a cover to protect the oscillating voltage generator, raised edges to contain liquids, and a washing plant for continuous cleaning, ensuring the conveyor belt and tunnel remain clean and hygienic during operation, and precise energy control for homogeneous thawing.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the conveyor belt is cleaned at predetermined intervals to maintain hygiene, then the level of hygiene is improved, but the apparatus must be stopped causing loss of productivity

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehygiene levelVSAvoidoperational time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The cleaning system is activated preliminarily during the transition phases when products are being loaded or unloaded, before the main thawing operation begins. This allows the conveyor belt to be cleaned in advance without interrupting the productive thawing cycle, maintaining hygiene while preserving operational time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The cleaning operations are integrated into the continuous operational cycle by performing them during loading/unloading transitions rather than stopping the apparatus. The conveyor belt cleaning occurs continuously during these transition phases, ensuring hygiene maintenance without breaking the productive thawing workflow.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

2Reliability

If the radio frequency emitting devices are placed in a separate room to protect them from detergent damage, then the reliability of the emitting devices is improved, but the bulk of the apparatus increases and cleaning access becomes difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveemitting device protectionVSAvoidapparatus structure
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

A protective cover or shielding structure is placed over the emitting devices within the same apparatus housing. This thin protective barrier allows the devices to remain in the thawing chamber for compact integration while protecting them from detergent damage during cleaning operations, avoiding the need for separate rooms or complex external positioning.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

3Ease of operation

If leachate is allowed to drip through the conveyor belt during thawing, then the thawing process is simplified, but contamination of the apparatus and food products occurs

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvethawing process simplicityVSAvoidcontamination
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

A liquid collection tray or drainage system is introduced as an intermediary layer between the conveyor belt and the apparatus structure. This intermediary component collects leachate that drips through the conveyor belt during thawing, preventing contamination of the apparatus while allowing the simplified drip-thawing process to continue uninterrupted.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The apparatus maintains high hygiene and productivity by allowing continuous operation with effective cleaning, preventing bacterial contamination and ensuring uniform thawing, while the cover and integrated cleaning system protect components and workers, and the raised edges and washing plant manage liquid containment and distribution.

Implementation Method 1

The products to be thawed are then moved forward through a tunnel provided in the apparatus itself and are subjected to an electromagnetic fields, emitted by emitting devices

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectDielectric heating: Dielectric Heating

Implementation Method 2

a washing plant for continuous cleaning, ensuring the conveyor belt and tunnel remain clean and hygienic during operation

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFluid spray cleaning: Fluid Spray

Implementation Method 3

raised edges to contain liquids

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPhysical containment: Physical Containment

Data Source

PatentEP3005832B1Radiofrequency apparatus for unfreezing food products
Publication Date: 2017.08.02 STALAM
  • EP3005832B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2
  • EP3005832B1 patent drawingFigure 3~4
  • EP3005832B1 patent drawingFigure 5~6

AI summary

A radio frequency apparatus (1) for thawing food products, through the use of an oscillating electromagnetic field, comprises a continuous conveyor belt (2), on which the food products are positioned, elements (3) for supporting and for moving the conveyor belt (2) forward, an inlet section (4), for the introduction of the food products to be thawed, a central section (5), defining a tunnel in which the food products are thawed, an outlet section (6), from which the thawed food products come out, at least one oscillating voltage generator (9), for generating the oscillating electromagnetic field, and elements (21) for washing and/or sanitizing the conveyor belt (2) and/or the inlet section (4) and/or the central section (5) and/or the outlet section (6).