RF Skin Treatment Tip Control With Pulsed Energy and Pre-Cooling

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing radio frequency skin treatment technologies face risks of skin damage and accidents like burning due to improper energy emission control, particularly when dependent on user operation, and inadequate consideration of skin resistance values.

Innovation Solution

An apparatus with wires on both sides of an electrode plate to control radio frequency emission time and include a cooling unit to emit cooling gas simultaneously with RF energy, reducing the time to reach proper temperature and preventing burns.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If radio frequency energy is concentrated on the skin to improve treatment effectiveness, then skin treatment效果 is improved, but the risk of skin damage and burning increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetreatment effectivenessVSAvoidskin damage and burning risk
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies periodic action by controlling RF energy emission in multiple discrete pulses rather than continuous emission. The control unit emits RF energy a plurality of times with each emission having a controlled duration, creating periodic on-off cycles that prevent continuous heat accumulation and reduce burning risk while maintaining treatment effectiveness through repeated thermal stimulation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements preliminary action by emitting cooling gas to the skin surface before RF energy emission begins. This pre-cooling step prepares the skin by lowering its initial temperature, creating a thermal buffer that allows subsequent RF energy application without immediately exceeding safe temperature thresholds, thereby preventing burning while enabling effective treatment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Temperature

If RF energy emission duration is extended to achieve proper heating, then treatment effectiveness is improved, but the risk of burning increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveelectrode temperatureVSAvoidemission duration
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSDuration of action of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent resolves this contradiction by using periodic action to emit RF energy in multiple short pulses rather than one long continuous emission. Each pulse has a limited duration that prevents excessive heat buildup, while the repeated pulses collectively achieve the desired cumulative heating effect for effective treatment without extending any single emission's duration to dangerous levels.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent maintains continuity of useful action by performing multiple sequential RF energy emissions rather than a single emission. Although each individual emission is short-lived, the repeated emissions continue the therapeutic effect over time, achieving proper heating through accumulation of multiple brief thermal exposures rather than relying on any single prolonged emission.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

3Reliability

If cooling gas emission time is extended to prevent burning, then safety is improved, but treatment efficiency decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovesafetyVSAvoidtreatment efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by emitting cooling gas only before RF energy emission, not continuously throughout or after treatment. This timed pre-cooling approach provides sufficient safety protection during the critical pre-heating phase while minimizing cooling gas usage time, thereby maintaining safety without unnecessarily extending the overall treatment duration and preserving treatment efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses periodic action where cooling gas emission is synchronized with RF energy emission cycles. Cooling gas is emitted in specific time windows before and between RF pulses rather than continuously, creating a periodic pattern that provides safety protection during vulnerable phases while allowing efficient treatment during active RF emission phases, thus balancing safety and efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The apparatus effectively shortens the emission duration of RF energy and ensures safer skin treatment by using a cooling gas emission time that is longer than the RF energy emission time, thereby reducing the risk of burning.

Implementation Method 1

a cooling unit to which a gas can is capable of being attached so that the cooling unit is capable of receiving the power of the first power source unit and cooling gas is capable of being emitted to the skin

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCooling: Cooling

Implementation Method 2

an energy generation unit attached to the inside of the body and configured to generate radio frequency energy by receiving the power of the first power source unit

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectRadio frequency energy generation: Electromagnetic Induction

Implementation Method 3

When radio frequency energy is provided to a skin surface, molecules constituting a skin tissue vibrate and rub each other every time a current direction of radio frequency changes, so that deep heat is generated due to rotation, torsion, and collision of the molecules

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectDielectric heating: Dielectric Heating

Data Source

PatentUS20250367463A1Apparatus for delivering radio frequency and control method thereof
Publication Date: 2025.12.04 WONTECH CO LTD
  • US20250367463A1 patent drawing
  • US20250367463A1 patent drawing
  • US20250367463A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Proposed are an apparatus for delivering radio frequency and a control method thereof. The apparatus includes a body configured to control an overall operation, a handpiece connected to the body and configured to be operated by receiving power from the body, and a tip which is attached to a first side surface of the handpiece and which is in close contact with skin of a user. The body includes a first power source unit, a first control unit, a storage unit, an energy generation unit, and a cooling unit. The handpiece includes a second power source unit, a second control unit, an energy transferring unit, and a gas transferring unit. The tip includes a housing, an electrode unit, a data collection unit, and a chamber.