RF Transceiver Authorization for Location Services

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing location-based services systems require user intervention for authorization and have high energy consumption, making them complex and costly to implement with limited spatial accuracy.

Innovation Solution

A method and system utilizing non-contact detection and evaluation of media information from customer media, such as RF transceivers, to authorize and provide location-based services with minimized energy consumption, using reading devices connected to a computer for data communication and localization, featuring modes like 'sleep', 'idle', and 'active' to optimize energy use.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If user intervention is required for authorization in location-based services, then security is improved, but ease of operation deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveauthorization securityVSAvoiduser action requirement
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The customer medium automatically performs authorization by presenting its identity to the reading device without user intervention. The system self-authenticates through the unique identifier on the customer medium, eliminating the need for manual authorization actions while maintaining security through the unique identification mechanism.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The customer medium is pre-loaded with a unique identifier and authorization data before use. This preliminary preparation enables automatic authentication when the medium approaches the reading device, as the authorization information is already in place and requires no real-time user input.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Measurement precision

If continuous detection and communication is performed for location-based services, then service accuracy is improved, but energy consumption deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelocation accuracyVSAvoidcustomer medium energy consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The reading device performs detection at periodic intervals rather than continuously, triggering service provision when the customer medium is detected within range. This periodic detection mechanism maintains location-based service accuracy while significantly reducing energy consumption compared to continuous monitoring.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Solution Approach 2:

The system replaces continuous active communication with passive detection mechanisms. The customer medium can be detected in low-power states, and communication is established only when needed for service provision, substituting continuous energy-intensive communication with event-driven interaction.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Reliability

If complex authorization and service provision systems are implemented, then service reliability is improved, but device complexity deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveservice provision reliabilityVSAvoidsystem structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The authorization logic and service provision control are extracted from the customer medium and placed in the reading device or central system. The customer medium itself remains simple, containing only the unique identifier, while the complex authorization processes are handled by the reading device that detects and processes the medium's information.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The reading device serves as an intermediary between the simple customer medium and the service provision system. It receives the unique identifier from the medium, performs authorization checks against stored service data, and controls service activation, thereby mediating between the simple medium and complex service requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

4Measurement precision

If multiple reading devices are deployed for improved localization accuracy, then measurement precision is improved, but device complexity deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelocalization accuracyVSAvoidnumber of reading devices
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Multiple reading devices are merged into a coordinated network under central control. The central system manages the collective detection data from multiple devices to determine customer medium location and authorize services, combining their capabilities while maintaining centralized simplicity in the control logic.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

Each reading device is designed as a universal unit capable of detecting any customer medium and communicating with the central system. This multi-functional design allows any reading device to perform the same authorization and detection functions, enabling scalable deployment without increasing individual device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables simple, accurate, and cost-effective provision of location-based services with reduced energy consumption, allowing for seamless user experience and efficient data transmission, while maintaining security through encryption and authentication.

Implementation Method 1

the customer medium comprises an RF transceiver and communicates with the computer via at least one reading device in a predetermined frequency range

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic radiation: Electromagnetic Induction

Data Source

PatentUS9324202B2Method and system for providing location-based services
Publication Date: 2016.04.26 SKIDATA AG
  • US9324202B2 patent drawing
  • US9324202B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method and system for providing location-based services are proposed, wherein the objective is the determination of the authorization of a person to use location-based services using non-contact detection and the evaluation of media information from a customer medium, whereby the location of the customer medium is carried out based on the detection of the medium and where the media information of the customer medium is recorded based on an automatically implementable non-contact interaction between at least one reading device assigned one location and connected to computer and the customer medium, if the customer medium is within the range least one reading device, where the customer medium comprises an RF transceiver and communicates with the computer via at least one reading device in a predetermined frequency range, where location-based services are provided cases of a valid authorization, the provision of which depends on the detection of the customer medium via at least one reading device assigned to the location, and where the customer medium is controlled by a computer via least one reading device in such a manner that the energy consumption of the customer medium is minimized.