Short Range RF Transceiver for Secure Vehicular Data Transmission

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current methods for data transmission from vehicles, such as commercial aircraft, require costly infrastructure modifications and face challenges with non-standard frequencies and security issues, necessitating a low-cost, secure solution for transferring data without tampering or unauthorized access.

Innovation Solution

A method and system utilizing short-range radio frequency (RF) transceivers onboard vehicles to establish secure communication links with authorized mobile devices, validating devices for authentication and ensuring data transfer within expected time frames, using technologies like Bluetooth or NFC for secure and reliable data transmission.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If traditional data transmission infrastructure is used, then data can be transmitted from vehicles to ground facilities, but the cost of infrastructure modifications is high

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata transmission capabilityVSAvoidinfrastructure modification cost
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces traditional wired/infrastructure-based data transmission systems with wireless short-range RF communication. The onboard transceiver and mobile device communicate via radio frequency signals, eliminating the need for physical infrastructure modifications at airports and vehicles, thereby reducing costs while maintaining reliable data transmission capability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces a mobile communication device as an intermediary between the onboard transceiver and ground facilities. This mobile device acts as a portable bridge that can establish connections without requiring fixed infrastructure, enabling data transmission while avoiding expensive airport and vehicle modifications

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If existing communications systems are used, then data transmission can occur, but security against unauthorized access and tampering is compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata transmission capabilityVSAvoidunauthorized access and data tampering
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary authentication and validation of the mobile communication device before establishing data transmission. The ground system validates the device against expected parameters such as device identity, authorized user, and time frame, preventing unauthorized access before data transmission begins

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements feedback mechanisms where the ground facility receives and validates data from the mobile device, checking for authenticity and integrity. This feedback loop ensures that only authenticated data is accepted, providing security against tampering and unauthorized modifications

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Productivity

If standard data transmission methods are used, then data can be transferred, but frequency compatibility issues arise among different airports

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata transfer efficiencyVSAvoidfrequency compatibility across different airports
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs universal mobile communication devices that can operate with standardized RF protocols across different airports. The mobile device serves as a universal interface that can communicate with various ground systems regardless of airport-specific frequency variations, enabling seamless data transfer across multiple locations without airport-specific hardware

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables secure, reliable, and cost-effective data transmission between vehicles and authorized devices, preventing unauthorized access and ensuring data integrity and authenticity, synchronized with flight schedules to maintain operational efficiency.

Implementation Method 1

a short range radio frequency (RF) transceiver onboard the vehicle... configured to transmit and receive signals within a limited distance

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectRadio frequency transmission: Electromagnetic Induction

Data Source

PatentEP2975866B1Close proximity vehicular data transmission
Publication Date: 2017.05.10 THE BOEING CO
  • EP2975866B1 patent drawingFigure 1A
  • EP2975866B1 patent drawingFigure 1B
  • EP2975866B1 patent drawingFigure 1C

AI summary

A system and method for close proximity vehicular data transmission may include detecting, by a processor onboard a vehicle, a predetermined condition for activating a short range radio frequency (RF) transceiver onboard the vehicle. The onboard short range RF transceiver is configured to transmit and receive signals within a limited distance from the onboard short range RF transceiver. The onboard short range RF transceiver is activated in response to at least detecting the predetermined condition. A communications link is established between the onboard short range RF transceiver and a predetermined mobile communications device assigned to a particular crew member. Vehicular data is transmitted from the onboard short range RF transceiver to the predetermined mobile communications device.