Integrated RF Transmitting Module for 5G Antenna Switching
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Solution Overview
Problem
The existing RF system architecture in 5G mobile communication devices faces challenges in optimizing sensitivity and reducing insertion loss, particularly in the 5G NR system requiring four antenna groups, which affects data transmission performance.
Innovation Solution
The implementation of a transmitting module and receiving module with integrated channel selector-switches and signal transmit-receive processing circuits, along with a method for antenna switching, optimizes the RF system architecture by reducing insertion loss and improving channel sensitivity through higher integration and efficient antenna grouping.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Loss of energy
If devices are separated in the RF system architecture, then device functionality is maintained, but insertion loss increases and sensitivity decreases
Solution Approach 1:
The patent merges the channel selector switch and signal processing circuit into an integrated module that is disposed adjacent to the antenna group. This integration reduces the number of separate devices and connections in the RF signal path, thereby reducing insertion loss while maintaining all necessary functionality for channel selection and signal processing.
2Reliability
If devices are integrated closer to antenna groups, then sensitivity improves and insertion loss reduces, but manufacturing complexity increases
Solution Approach 1:
The patent segments the RF system into distinct functional modules, with each transmitting module or receiving module integrated adjacent to a specific antenna group. This modular segmentation allows for optimized signal paths and improved sensitivity while maintaining manageable manufacturing complexity through standardized module designs that can be independently developed and tested.
3Adaptability or versatility
If four antenna groups are supported in 5G NR system, then communication capability is enhanced, but system complexity and power consumption increase
Solution Approach 1:
The patent implements dynamic antenna switching capability where the channel selector switch can dynamically connect different antenna groups to different transmitting or receiving modules based on communication requirements. This dynamic configuration allows the system to support four antenna groups for enhanced communication capability while consuming power only for the actively used modules, rather than continuously powering all four antenna groups.
Data Source
AI summary
A transmitting module, a method for controlling antenna switching, and related products are provided. The transmitting module includes one or more channel selector-switches and one or more signal transmit-receive processing circuits. The one or more channel selector-switches include a channel selector-switch in simplified connection, where each of the one or more channel selector-switches include an n1Pn2T switch, and n1 is a positive integer and n2 is an integer greater than or equal to 2. The one or more signal transmit-receive processing circuits are coupled with the one or more channel selector-switches. According to the radio frequency modules of implementations of this application, insertion loss of radio frequency links can be reduced and sensitivity of respective channels can be improved.