RFIC Embedded Memory for Antenna Tuning Latency

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current RF communication systems face challenges in dynamically tuning antennas and RF front-ends to accommodate multiple frequency bands and modes, leading to increased complexity and latency due to the need for extensive memory storage for look-up tables and algorithms in host devices.

Innovation Solution

A radio frequency integrated circuit (RFIC) with embedded memory that can house a look-up table for customizing tuning components, allowing for pre-loading of tuning information during manufacturing, reducing the need for host device memory and simplifying integration by optimizing signaling latency.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If extensive memory storage is used in host devices to store look-up tables and algorithms for antenna tuning, then the ability to accommodate multiple frequency bands and modes is improved, but device complexity and signaling latency increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveability to accommodate multiple frequency bandsVSAvoidmemory storage requirements
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the memory storage function from the host device and relocates it to the RFIC itself. By incorporating embedded memory directly in the RFIC, the solution removes the complexity burden from the host device while maintaining the capability to store look-up tables and algorithms for multiple frequency band accommodation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent embeds memory functionality within the RFIC structure, creating a nested architecture where the RFIC contains both the tuning components and the storage memory. This integration allows the RFIC to autonomously store and access tuning information without requiring extensive external memory resources from the host device.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

2Adaptability or versatility

If extensive memory storage is used in host devices to store look-up tables and algorithms for antenna tuning, then the ability to accommodate multiple frequency bands and modes is improved, but signaling latency increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveability to accommodate multiple frequency bandsVSAvoidsignaling latency
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the memory storage function from the host device and relocates it to the RFIC itself. By removing the memory burden from the host device, the solution eliminates the communication overhead and latency associated with accessing external memory, thereby reducing signaling latency while maintaining multi-frequency band capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The embedded memory in the RFIC acts as an intermediary storage location between the tuning components and the host device. This local memory intermediary eliminates the need for real-time communication with external memory, significantly reducing signaling latency for frequency band transitions and antenna tuning operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Adaptability or versatility

If multiple components require memory from the host device for tuning functions, then the tuning capability is improved, but the integration process becomes more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetuning capabilityVSAvoidintegration process
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the memory function with the RFIC, consolidating what would otherwise be separate components (host device memory and RFIC tuning components) into a single integrated unit. This merging simplifies the integration process by eliminating the need to manage multiple separate memory requirements across different components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The embedded memory in the RFIC serves multiple functions: storing look-up tables for frequency tuning, storing algorithms for antenna control, and providing local caching for rapid access. This multi-functional memory component replaces what would otherwise require multiple separate memory resources across different components, simplifying the overall integration architecture.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS10547335B2RF integrated circuit with tunable component and memory
Publication Date: 2020.01.28 KYOCERA AVX COMPONENTS (SAN DIEGO) INC
  • US10547335B2 patent drawing
  • US10547335B2 patent drawing
  • US10547335B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An RFIC with memory is described where the memory can be used to house a look-up table for tuning components designed into the RFIC, providing a customized tuning circuit for antenna and transceiver front-end tuning applications. The look-up table can be loaded at wafer level during the manufacturing process to customize an RFIC design for a specific antenna system. The memory can be used to restrict or tailor the tuning range of tunable capacitors and switches within the RFIC to optimize performance in the end application. The resident memory will improve signaling latency when tuning for time critical applications such as channel tuning in a cellular communication system.