RFID Animal Feeding System with Integrated Weighing

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current feeding systems for poultry and pets lack precision in providing the right quantity of feed to individual animals, leading to issues like obesity, underweight, and reduced health and reproductive success due to competition for feed and inadequate control over body weight.

Innovation Solution

A system with integrated scales and real-time feedback mechanisms that allows precise control and measurement of feed intake, enabling individual animals to access feed based on their body weight, preventing interference from others, and adjusting feed allocation dynamically.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If feed is provided to control body weight, then reproductive performance is maintained, but competition for feed causes unequal distribution and poor uniformity

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvereproductive performanceVSAvoidbody weight uniformity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The system divides the flock into individual units, each with their own feed allocation controlled by RFID tags and individual feeders. This segmentation allows precise control of feed intake for each animal, eliminating competition-based inequality and achieving uniform body weight while maintaining reproductive performance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system uses real-time feedback from weight sensors and RFID readers to monitor individual animal weight and feed intake. This feedback loop enables dynamic adjustment of feed allocation to maintain target body weights, ensuring both reproductive performance and weight uniformity are achieved.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Manufacturing precision

If specialized feed pans and restriction grills are used for sex-separate feeding, then feed allocation control is improved, but device complexity and ease of operation deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefeed allocation controlVSAvoidfeeding system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system uses a universal RFID-based identification and control mechanism that works for all animals regardless of sex or type. This multi-functional approach replaces multiple specialized feed pans and restriction grills with a single integrated system, reducing complexity while maintaining precise feed allocation control.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

Animals automatically present their RFID tags to be identified and allocated feed based on their individual weight status. The system performs self-service through automated weight monitoring and feed dispensing, eliminating the need for complex manual sorting and feeding mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Manufacturing precision

If manual sorting of animals into groups is performed, then body weight uniformity is managed, but labor requirements and time consumption increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebody weight uniformityVSAvoidtime for sorting and feeding
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system replaces manual mechanical sorting with automated RFID-based identification and electronic weight monitoring. Animals are automatically grouped and fed based on their weight status detected by sensors, eliminating time-consuming manual sorting while maintaining body weight uniformity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs automatic weight monitoring and feed allocation without human intervention. Animals present RFID tags for identification, and the system automatically determines feed allocation based on real-time weight data, eliminating manual sorting operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

4Ease of operation

If feed is provided without individual control, then ease of operation is maintained, but measurement precision of feed intake deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefeeding operation simplicityVSAvoidindividual feed intake measurement
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The system uses weight sensors and RFID readers to continuously monitor individual animal weight and feed intake. This feedback mechanism provides precise measurement of each animal's feed consumption while maintaining ease of operation through automated, hands-free monitoring and control.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS10506793B2System and method for feeding animals
Publication Date: 2019.12.17 PRECISIONZX INC
  • US10506793B2 patent drawing
  • US10506793B2 patent drawing
  • US10506793B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A feeding system is provided to permit sequential entry to animals, one at a time, into a feeding station that weighs the animal, and then provides or prevents access to feed based on body weight or other criteria. It exits each animal if no feed is to be provided, or after feeding for a specified period of time. The system accommodates animals housed in groups, and allows individual animals to be fed precisely with minimal labour input. Feed consumption by individual animals is limited by the amount of time they remain in the feeding area of the station and the amount of feed provided to them. The system provides for the ongoing collection of data about the animals growth and controls and monitors feed intake and body weight.