RFID Beacon Material Package Tracking

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current just-in-time manufacturing systems lack efficient methods for tracking and calculating the remaining amount of materials in material packages, particularly in scenarios where partial packages are returned and moisture content affects weight measurements.

Innovation Solution

Implementing beacons with RFID technology on material packages that transmit unique codes and location data, allowing for automated tracking and weighing, and using a cloud database to update material records with real-time data, including moisture content adjustments for accurate remaining material calculations.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If manual data entry is used for tracking material packages, then system complexity is reduced, but productivity and measurement precision deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetracking efficiencyVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system enables automated self-tracking of material packages through RFID tags that automatically transmit data to the cloud database, eliminating manual data entry requirements while maintaining streamlined operations

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

Manual mechanical data entry processes are replaced with electromagnetic RFID communication and automated cloud-based data processing, significantly improving tracking efficiency while the modular architecture keeps system complexity manageable

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Measurement precision

If weight measurements are used to track material usage, then measurement simplicity is improved, but measurement precision deteriorates due to moisture content variations

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvematerial quantity accuracyVSAvoidtracking system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system continuously monitors material package weight and compares it against expected values in the database, providing feedback loops that enable detection of anomalies such as moisture absorption, allowing for corrections to maintain measurement precision

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The system tracks multiple parameters including weight, moisture content, and material type, dynamically adjusting calculations based on environmental conditions and material characteristics to compensate for moisture-related weight variations

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Productivity

If RFID tracking is implemented for all material packages, then productivity and real-time visibility are improved, but device complexity and energy consumption increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinventory management efficiencyVSAvoidenergy consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

RFID tracking is selectively applied based on material criticality and value, with high-priority materials receiving continuous RFID monitoring while lower-priority materials use periodic or event-triggered tracking, reducing overall energy consumption while maintaining productivity for critical items

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Solution Approach 2:

The system uses periodic RFID polling and event-triggered updates rather than continuous transmission, allowing material packages to enter low-power states between tracking events, thereby reducing energy consumption while maintaining real-time visibility capabilities

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables precise tracking and calculation of material usage, supports granular inventory management, and provides real-time visibility into material availability, even for partial packages, enhancing operational efficiency and decision-making in manufacturing and utility operations.

Implementation Method 1

RFID is the wireless use of electromagnetic fields to transfer data

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic fields: Electromagnetic Induction

Data Source

PatentUS10535038B2Determining a remaining amount of material in a material package
Publication Date: 2020.01.14 SOUTHWIRE CO LLC
  • US10535038B2 patent drawing
  • US10535038B2 patent drawing
  • US10535038B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Determining a remaining amount of material in a material package may be provided. First, a weight of the material package may be received in response to the ingress of the material package back into an operations area. Then, based upon a beacon code received in response to the ingress of the material package back into the operations area, a material database may be queried for a material package record. Next, a remaining amount of material corresponding to the material package may be calculated based upon the received weight and data from the material package record found from the material database query. The material package record may then be updated in the material database with the calculated remaining amount of material corresponding to the material package.