RFID Chip Coupled to Mobile Device Communication Bus

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Solution Overview

Problem

Mobile communication devices with non-removable batteries pose challenges in quickly and automatically accessing manufacturing and configuration information, as barcodes may be smudged, torn, or aesthetically unacceptable, and manual entry can be slow and error-prone, especially when scanning multiple devices.

Innovation Solution

Incorporating a radio frequency identity (RFID) chip connected to the communication bus, which stores manufacturing and configuration information and can be read/write-enabled via a near field communication (NFC) scanner, even when the device is turned off or without a battery, allowing for quick and accurate data retrieval.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If barcodes are affixed to the device for storing manufacturing and configuration information, then information storage is achieved, but the barcodes may be smudged, torn, or aesthetically unacceptable

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinformation storage reliabilityVSAvoidbarcode degradation
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces physical barcodes with an RFID chip that stores device information. The RFID chip creates a digital copy of the device's identification and configuration data, eliminating the need for physical barcodes that can be smudged or torn. This resolves the contradiction by maintaining information storage reliability while eliminating the harmful effects of barcode degradation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Solution Approach 2:

The patent substitutes the mechanical barcode system with an electronic RFID chip system. Instead of relying on physical printed barcodes that are susceptible to damage, the invention uses an electronic storage medium (RFID chip) that can be read wirelessly, eliminating the mechanical vulnerability of barcodes while maintaining reliable information storage.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Ease of operation

If manual entry of device identification information is used, then information can be accessed, but the process is slow and error-prone

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinformation access capabilityVSAvoiddevice service speed
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces manual entry operations with automated RFID reading. Service personnel use an RFID reader to automatically retrieve device information from the RFID chip, eliminating the need for manual typing or data entry. This substitution dramatically increases service speed and eliminates human errors associated with manual entry.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The RFID chip enables the device to provide its own identification information automatically when queried by an RFID reader. The device essentially serves itself by storing and providing its configuration and manufacturing data without requiring manual input from service personnel, thereby increasing productivity and reducing errors.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Use of energy by moving object

If RFID chip operates only when battery is available, then power consumption is managed, but the chip cannot be read when device is turned off or without battery

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower consumption managementVSAvoidinformation accessibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The RFID chip is designed with dual functionality: it can operate in powered mode when the device battery is available, and in passive mode when powered by the RFID reader's electromagnetic field. This multi-functionality allows the chip to be read in both powered and unpowered states, resolving the contradiction between power management and information accessibility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The RFID chip dynamically adapts its operating mode based on power availability. When battery power is present, the chip uses active mode with lower read power requirements. When battery power is absent or the device is off, the chip switches to passive mode, harvesting power from the RFID reader's electromagnetic field. This dynamic adaptation ensures information accessibility across all device states while managing power consumption efficiently.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables rapid and automated identification of device information, improving customer service efficiency and reducing errors by providing a secure, aesthetically acceptable, and reliable method for accessing device data across various lifecycle stages.

Implementation Method 1

The antenna is configured to receive and transmit information signals as well as to receive power radiated by a radio frequency power source

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic induction: Electromagnetic Induction

Implementation Method 2

The electrical power induction component is coupled to the antenna and is configured to derive induced electrical power from the power received by the antenna

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic induction: Electromagnetic Induction

Data Source

PatentUS9454723B1Radio frequency identity (RFID) chip electrically and communicatively coupled to motherboard of mobile communication device
Publication Date: 2016.09.27 T MOBILE INNOVATIONS LLC
  • US9454723B1 patent drawing
  • US9454723B1 patent drawing
  • US9454723B1 patent drawing

AI summary

A radio frequency identity (RFID) chip. The RFID chip comprises an antenna to receive and transmit information signals and to receive power radiated by a radio frequency power source, an electrical power induction component coupled to the antenna, a radio transceiver coupled to the antenna, a memory, a connector that is configured for connecting the RFID chip into a communication bus of a circuit board and to a battery derived source of power provided by the circuit board, and a processor coupled to the connector, the memory, and the radio transceiver, wherein the processor is configured to read from the memory and to provide the information read from the memory to the radio transceiver for transmitting and to read from the connector and write the information read from the connector to the memory.