RFID Electronic Token for Industrial Sequence Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Industrial automation systems lack effective safety mechanisms to enforce designated sequences in hazardous operations, posing risks to personnel and equipment due to the complexity and danger of machinery.

Innovation Solution

Implementing an RFID-based event control system that utilizes passive UHF RFID tags to initiate and manage sequential events associated with devices, ensuring safe operation by enforcing specific sequences through wireless communication and data manipulation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If mechanical keys and locks are used to enforce sequence, then physical token exchange is achieved, but system complexity and safety reliability are insufficient for hazardous operations

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesafety mechanism reliabilityVSAvoidsequence control system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces mechanical keys and locks with an RFID-based electronic token system. The RFID tag stores sequence control data and communicates wirelessly with the reader, eliminating the need for physical token exchange while maintaining sequence enforcement capability. This substitution reduces mechanical complexity and improves reliability through electronic verification.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces an RFID tag as an intermediary carrier that holds sequence control data. Instead of direct mechanical interaction between operators and control systems, the RFID tag mediates the sequence enforcement by storing authorization information that the reader verifies before allowing device operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Adaptability or versatility

If RFID tags are used for sequence control, then wireless communication and data manipulation capabilities are improved, but system implementation complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveevent control capabilityVSAvoidRFID system implementation complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The RFID tag serves multiple functions: it acts as an identification carrier, a sequence control data storage device, and a wireless communication interface. This multi-functionality consolidates what would otherwise require separate mechanical tokens, control systems, and verification mechanisms into a single integrated component.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The RFID tag contains embedded sequence control data and automatically presents this information to the reader when in proximity. The system performs self-verification of sequence authorization without requiring manual intervention or complex external verification processes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Device complexity

If passive UHF RFID tags are used, then system simplicity and cost are reduced, but reading distance and power availability are limited

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveRFID system simplicityVSAvoiddata transmission speed
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSSpeed

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses passive UHF RFID tags that operate with limited power and reading distance, but this is sufficient for the intended application where the tag only needs to communicate sequence control data when in proximity to the reader. The excessive capability of active tags is not required, simplifying the system while meeting functional needs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The RFID-based system ensures safe and controlled operation of hazardous devices by enforcing designated sequences, reducing the risk of accidents and enhancing safety protocols in industrial automation environments.

Implementation Method 1

passive UHF RFID tags to initiate and manage sequential events associated with devices, ensuring safe operation by enforcing specific sequences through wireless communication and data manipulation

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic induction: Electromagnetic Induction

Data Source

PatentUS7616095B2Electronic token to provide sequential event control and monitoring
Publication Date: 2009.11.10 ROCKWELL AUTOMATION TECH INC
  • US7616095B2 patent drawing
  • US7616095B2 patent drawing
  • US7616095B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The claimed subject matter provides a system and/or a method that facilitates initiating a sequence within an industrial automation environment. A radio frequency identification (RFID) component can receive data from an RFID tag. An event control component can invoke at least one event related to a device in a designated control sequence.