RFID and Force Sensor Inventory Shelf for Real-Time Tracking

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Current inventory systems are inefficient in tracking items with varying contents over time, particularly in industries like hospitality and healthcare, where items are sold in portions or have changing quantities, leading to labor-intensive and costly inventory management.

Innovation Solution

An inventory system comprising a tagged inventory item with a radio field tag and an inventory device featuring a weighing surface and an array of force sensing resistors, which communicates with a radio field antenna to weigh and identify items, allowing real-time tracking of content and location.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If manual inventory tracking methods are used, then labor costs and time consumption increase significantly, but the system remains simple and requires no complex technology

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinventory tracking efficiencyVSAvoidtime for inventory management
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces manual mechanical inventory tracking with an automated electronic system using force sensing resistors to detect weight changes and RFID antennas to identify items, eliminating the need for manual counting and recording of inventory items

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The inventory system performs self-monitoring by automatically detecting when items are placed on or removed from shelves through weight sensors and identifying them via RFID tags, allowing the system to track inventory without human intervention

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Measurement precision

If traditional barcode scanning is used, then identification of whole items is improved, but tracking of varying content amounts in opened containers remains impossible

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinventory identification accuracyVSAvoidability to track varying content amounts
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines weight sensing and RFID identification into a single inventory system that can handle both closed containers (tracking the container itself) and opened containers (tracking content depletion through weight changes), making the system universally applicable to various inventory types

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The system monitors changes in weight as a parameter to track content depletion in opened containers, allowing continuous measurement of remaining inventory levels rather than only detecting presence or absence of entire items

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Loss of information

If RFID tags are used for identification, then item recognition is improved, but real-time weight monitoring and location tracking require additional complex hardware

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinventory identification capabilityVSAvoidhardware configuration complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges RFID identification tags with weight monitoring capabilities into an integrated shelf system, where the shelf itself contains force sensing resistors and RFID antennas, eliminating the need for separate identification and weighing devices

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

4Reliability

If manual inventory counting is performed frequently, then inventory accuracy is maintained, but labor costs and operational disruption increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinventory accuracyVSAvoidbusiness operational efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements continuous automated inventory monitoring that operates 24/7 without interruption, constantly tracking weight changes and item movements to maintain real-time inventory accuracy without requiring periodic manual counting that disrupts operations

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables accurate and efficient real-time monitoring of inventory items, reducing labor costs and improving inventory management by tracking the weight and location of items with varying contents, such as opened bottles or containers, across multiple locations.

Implementation Method 1

an array of force sensing resistors and at least one radio field antenna, wherein the array of force sensing resistors and the at least one radio field antenna are configured to weigh and identify the tagged inventory item through the weighing surface

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectForce sensing: Force

Implementation Method 2

at least one radio field antenna, wherein the array of force sensing resistors and the at least one radio field antenna are configured to weigh and identify the tagged inventory item

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectRadio frequency identification: Electromagnetic Induction

Data Source

PatentUS11537986B2Inventory system and methods of using the same
Publication Date: 2022.12.27 BARTRAC INC
  • US11537986B2 patent drawing
  • US11537986B2 patent drawing
  • US11537986B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present disclosure relates to an inventory system that can include a tagged inventory item, wherein the tagged inventory item includes a radio field tag attached to an inventory item; and an inventory device, wherein the inventory device includes a weighing surface, an array of force sensing resistors, and at least one radio field antenna, wherein the array of force sensing resistors and the at least one radio field antenna are configured to weigh and identify the tagged inventory item through the weighing surface, and methods of using the same. One benefit of the system and method disclosed herein can be monitoring inventory having changing amounts of content in real time.