RFID-Based Multilingual Guidance System for Airport Information Displays

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current guidance systems in airports and public transportation often provide information only in a few languages, leading to comprehension issues for users of other nationalities, as they do not automatically adapt to display information in the user's native language.

Innovation Solution

A multilingual information guidance system that utilizes RFID tags to identify users' nationalities and provides guidance information in their native language, adjusting display conditions based on location, user movement paths, and nationality ratios to ensure timely and relevant information dissemination.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If guidance information is provided in only a few languages (Korean, English, Japanese, Chinese), then the system complexity is reduced and ease of operation is improved, but the adaptability to different users' native languages deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of operationVSAvoidadaptability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The guidance system dynamically adjusts the display language based on real-time detection of user nationality through RFID tags. The system transitions from a static multi-language configuration to a dynamic language selection mechanism that automatically adapts to each user's native language, resolving the contradiction between operational simplicity and linguistic adaptability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system enables self-service language adaptation by automatically detecting user nationality via RFID tags and selecting the appropriate display language without requiring manual user input. This eliminates the need for users to manually select languages while providing personalized language support, thus maintaining ease of operation while improving adaptability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Adaptability or versatility

If the system automatically detects user nationality using RFID tags and adjusts display language accordingly, then the adaptability to users' native languages is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveadaptabilityVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system introduces RFID tags as an intermediary technology to enable automatic nationality detection. By using pre-stored nationality information in RFID tags, the system avoids complex real-time analysis of user identity while achieving accurate language adaptation, thus balancing adaptability improvement with acceptable device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs preliminary action by pre-storing nationality information in RFID tags before users arrive at the airport. This advance preparation eliminates the need for complex real-time nationality detection algorithms, reducing device complexity while maintaining high adaptability through automatic language selection based on pre-acquired user information.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Adaptability or versatility

If guidance information is displayed in multiple languages simultaneously, then the adaptability to different users is improved, but the loss of information clarity increases due to language discrimination

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveadaptabilityVSAvoidloss of information
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The system applies local quality by providing language-specific guidance information tailored to each user's native language rather than displaying multiple languages simultaneously. This personalized approach ensures that each user receives clear, unambiguous information in their preferred language, eliminating language discrimination and information loss while maintaining high adaptability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables the display of guidance information in users' native languages, improving comprehension and adapting information display to suit the demographics and purposes of multiple users, thus enhancing the effectiveness and relevance of guidance.

Implementation Method 1

an RFID reader configured to read nationality information of a user from an RFID tag

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectRFID (Radio Frequency Identification): Electromagnetic Induction

Data Source

PatentUS9946556B2Multilingual information guidance system and device
Publication Date: 2018.04.17 KOREA AIRPORTS CORP
  • US9946556B2 patent drawing
  • US9946556B2 patent drawing
  • US9946556B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Multilingual information guidance system and device are provided. To elaborate, the system may include: at least one information output device configured to display guidance information to a user; and an information provision server connected to the information output device and configured to provide guidance information prepared in one or more languages to the information output device according to a request of the information output device. The information output device may output guidance information prepared in the native language corresponding to nationality information of a user, which is read from an RFID tag in which the nationality information of the user is stored or transmitted from the information provision server.