Distributed IoT Neural Network Using RFID Iotons

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing approaches to implement artificial neural networks fail to replicate the sophistication and complexity of biological neural networks, lacking sufficient memory, sensory inputs, adaptive connectivity, and the large number of neurons needed for effective performance.

Innovation Solution

An advanced neural network is implemented using an internet-of-things methodology, where ordinary items equipped with RFID tags and DPU form artificial iotons that connect and adapt, providing memory, sensory inputs, and a vast number of neurons, exceeding biological networks in processing power.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If conventional computers are used to implement neural networks, then the system structure is simple and easy to manufacture, but the processing power and complexity are insufficient to replicate biological neural networks

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveneural network complexityVSAvoidsystem implementation difficulty
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the neural network implementation into distributed autonomous agents (iotons) that operate independently but connect to form the overall network. Each ioton is a simple unit with basic sensory and motor capabilities, while the collective network achieves complex neural network functionality through the interactions of these segmented units.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent transitions from traditional single-dimensional computational models to a multi-dimensional distributed system where iotons operate in spatial, temporal, and organizational dimensions simultaneously. This dimensional expansion enables the system to achieve biological-like complexity without requiring each individual component to be highly complex.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Productivity

If a large number of neurons are implemented to match biological networks, then the processing power increases, but the memory requirements and system resources become excessive

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprocessing powerVSAvoidmemory resources
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges multiple functions into each ioton unit, combining sensory input processing, memory storage, computation, and motor output capabilities within single autonomous agents. This functional merging reduces the need for separate dedicated memory resources while maintaining high processing power through the distributed network of multi-functional units.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

Each ioton is designed as a self-sufficient autonomous unit that manages its own memory, processing, and decision-making without requiring centralized resource allocation. This self-service capability allows the system to scale to large numbers of neurons without proportionally increasing overall system resource requirements, as each unit operates independently with its own localized resources.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS10235621B2Architecture for implementing an improved neural network
Publication Date: 2019.03.19 IOTELLIGENT TECH LTD
  • US10235621B2 patent drawing
  • US10235621B2 patent drawing
  • US10235621B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Disclosed is an improved approach to implement artificial neural networks. According to some approaches, an advanced neural network is implemented using an internet-of-things methodology, in which a large number of ordinary items having RFID technology are utilized as the vast infrastructure of a neural network.