RFID-Based Mobile Device Testing Automation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Manual factory testing of portable devices is time-consuming and requires reconfiguration of manufacturing lines based on different communication cable types, increasing costs and reducing efficiency.

Innovation Solution

Implementing RFID technology to remotely power on and off devices, execute test programs, and communicate results, eliminating the need for human intervention and cable reconfiguration by using RFID tags and readers to automate the testing process.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If manual factory testing is performed by users following manual processes, then test commands can be issued from a terminal, but the process is time-consuming and requires user intervention

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanual operation capabilityVSAvoidtesting speed
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The device performs self-testing by automatically executing test programs stored in its own memory when it detects a test command, eliminating the need for external terminal operations and user intervention. The device powers itself on, runs the tests, and reports results autonomously.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The testing function is extracted from the manual operation domain and embedded directly into the device's automated control system. The test program is stored within the device's memory, allowing the device to execute tests independently without external control equipment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

2Adaptability or versatility

If manufacturing lines are reconfigured based on different communication cable types, then devices with different connectors can be tested, but this reconfiguration costs time and money

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecompatibility with different cable typesVSAvoidreconfiguration time
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The testing system achieves universal compatibility with different communication cable types (USB 2.0, USB 3.0, micro USB, etc.) through a single manufacturing line configuration. The device's automated testing capability allows it to work with various cable types without requiring physical reconfiguration of the manufacturing line, as the device itself adapts to different connection protocols.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The system transitions from static manufacturing line configurations (requiring physical reconfiguration for different cable types) to a dynamic system where the device automatically detects and adapts to different communication protocols through software-based testing procedures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Ease of operation

If manual testing processes are used, then users can perform factory tests, but the process is limited by user availability and time

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuser controlVSAvoidtesting duration
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDuration of action of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The device autonomously performs the complete testing sequence including self-powering on, executing test programs from its internal memory, and reporting results. This eliminates dependency on user availability and significantly reduces testing duration from minutes to seconds.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

Test programs are pre-loaded into the device's memory during manufacturing, allowing the device to immediately execute tests without requiring external test software or user setup. This preliminary preparation enables rapid automated testing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

4Adaptability or versatility

If separate manufacturing lines are configured for different cable types, then each device type can be tested with appropriate cables, but this increases manufacturing complexity and cost

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice type coverageVSAvoidmanufacturing line configuration
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

A single manufacturing line is designed to handle multiple device types with different communication cable types through automated testing. The device's ability to autonomously execute tests and adapt to different connection protocols eliminates the need for separate dedicated manufacturing lines for each device type.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The device's built-in test program and automated control system act as an intermediary that mediates between different communication cable types and the testing process, allowing a single manufacturing line to universally test various device types without direct physical reconfiguration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach significantly reduces testing time, lowers manufacturing costs, and enhances factory efficiency by allowing continuous production without the need for separate lines for different cable types, enabling faster and more efficient device testing.

Implementation Method 1

the testing system uses one or more RFID readers to remotely power on the mobile device and start a test program

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectRFID (Radio Frequency Identification): Electromagnetic Induction

Implementation Method 2

A mobile device includes an RFID tag to maintain a power-state indicator of whether the mobile device is in a powered-on state or in a powered-off state

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectRFID electromagnetic field interaction: Electromagnetic Induction

Data Source

PatentUS9824251B2Automating device testing using RFID
Publication Date: 2017.11.21 MOTOROLA MOBILITY LLC
  • US9824251B2 patent drawing
  • US9824251B2 patent drawing
  • US9824251B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Device testing using radio-frequency identification (RFID) is described herein. The testing uses one or more RFID readers that interrogate an RFID tag on a mobile device and, in response to the interrogation, receive data from the RFID tag. The one or more RFID readers, in response to receipt of the data from the RFID tag, transmit a command to execute a test program on the mobile device. The results of the test program are then provided by the mobile device.