RFID Transponder Embedding in Paper via Perforated Carrier Strip

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing methods for embedding electronic devices, such as RFID transponders, into paper lack the ability to ensure robust and reliable wireless communication over a long range while maintaining the integrity and flexibility of the paper substrate.

Innovation Solution

A method involving a carrier strip with perforations and bridges is used to securely embed RFID transponders within the paper, where the transponders include integrated circuits and antennas configured to operate in specific frequency bands, ensuring reliable wireless communication and preventing dislodging during the papermaking process.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If RFID transponders are embedded in paper using conventional methods, then the paper can contain electronic devices, but the wireless communication range and reliability are limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewireless communication reliabilityVSAvoidcommunication range
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLength of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses a flexible carrier strip made of thin film material to embed the RFID transponder within the paper. This flexible substrate allows the antenna to maintain its electrical characteristics while being integrated into the paper matrix, enabling reliable wireless communication over extended ranges without compromising the paper's flexibility and integrity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

Solution Approach 2:

The patent optimizes the antenna dimensions, conductor trace geometry, and substrate material properties to enhance the RFID transponder's communication range and reliability. By adjusting these parameters during the embedding process, the system achieves robust wireless communication while maintaining paper integrity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Strength

If the carrier strip is made impermeable to fiber slurry, then the electronic device is protected, but the papermaking process is disrupted

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice protectionVSAvoidpapermaking process
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The carrier strip is designed with a porous structure that allows fiber slurry to pass through during the papermaking process. This porosity enables the electronic device to be embedded within the paper matrix without disrupting the manufacturing process, while still providing protection through the integrated structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #31Porous materials

Solution Approach 2:

The patent creates a composite structure where the carrier strip material is integrated with the paper fibers. This composite approach allows the carrier strip to provide device protection while maintaining compatibility with the papermaking process, as the strip becomes an integral part of the paper matrix.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

3Length of stationary object

If the antenna size is increased for longer communication range, then the wireless communication range is extended, but the device size exceeds the paper surface area

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommunication rangeVSAvoiddevice area
Core Design Contradiction:
Length of stationary objectVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent transitions the antenna design from a two-dimensional surface layout to a three-dimensional embedded structure within the paper. By utilizing the thickness dimension and creating folded or layered antenna configurations, the system achieves extended communication range while keeping the footprint on the paper surface within acceptable limits.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

The antenna structure is nested within the paper matrix and carrier strip configuration. By folding the antenna traces and embedding them in multiple layers, the effective antenna area is increased for longer communication range while the external dimensions remain compact and suitable for paper integration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach allows for the creation of RFID-enabled paper with robust and reliable wireless communication capabilities over extended ranges, maintaining the paper's integrity and flexibility, and enabling new applications and markets for embedded electronic devices.

Implementation Method 1

The antenna is configured to operate in a predetermined frequency band and to be large enough to ensure a robust and reliable wireless communication over a range that is long enough for an application

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic radiation: Electromagnetic Induction

Data Source

PatentUS10218049B2Electronic device incorporated into a sheet
Publication Date: 2019.02.26 KULICKE & SOFFA IND INC
  • US10218049B2 patent drawing
  • US10218049B2 patent drawing
  • US10218049B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Among other things, a sheet has a thickness and extends in two dimensions normal to the thickness of the sheet. Within the sheet there is an electronic device having an integrated circuit and conductive elements connected to the integrated circuit. The electronic device extends in the two dimensions, the extent of the device in each of the two dimensions being greater than 3 mm.