RFID Module Embedded in Biodegradable Pot for Plant Tracking

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current methods for identifying and tracking cannabis seedlings are susceptible to inaccuracies and tampering, particularly due to the use of barcodes and other identification markers that can be lost or falsified, posing challenges in compliance and tracking throughout the plant's life cycle.

Innovation Solution

The integration of a non-biodegradable radio-frequency identification (RFID) module within a biodegradable pot assembly, allowing roots to entangle with the module, providing a secure and automated means of identifying and tracking plants using machine-readable data signals.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If barcodes or identification markers are used to identify and track plants, then the system is simple and easy to implement, but the system is susceptible to inaccuracies, loss, and tampering

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of implementationVSAvoidaccuracy of identification
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces mechanical identification systems (barcodes, labels) with RFID technology that uses electromagnetic fields for wireless communication. This substitution eliminates the physical vulnerabilities of barcodes while maintaining ease of implementation through automated reading capabilities.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces RFID tags as an intermediary between the plant and the tracking system. These tags are embedded within the growing medium and provide a reliable identification layer that cannot be easily lost or tampered with, while still allowing for automated data retrieval.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If RFID modules are embedded within the pot assembly, then identification accuracy and reliability are improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccuracy of identificationVSAvoidcomplexity of pot assembly
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the RFID module with the biodegradable pot assembly by embedding the tag within the growing medium or pot structure. This integration combines the identification function with the existing container, eliminating the need for separate attachment steps and reducing overall system complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The RFID module serves multiple functions: it provides unique plant identification, tracks plant location and history, and can potentially store additional data about plant care and growth. This multi-functionality justifies the added complexity by consolidating multiple tracking needs into a single device.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Reliability

If roots are allowed to entangle the RFID module, then the module remains secure throughout plant growth, but the module may interfere with root growth through the bottom wall

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesecurity of moduleVSAvoidinterference with root growth
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs RFID modules with porous or permeable structures that allow root penetration. The module contains openings or a porous matrix that enables roots to grow through and entangle the tag, securing it in place while minimizing interference with root development. This approach transforms a potential barrier into a root-friendly structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #31Porous materials

Solution Approach 2:

The RFID module has different properties in different regions: the exterior surface provides structural support and identification, while the interior contains openings or porous material that facilitates root growth. This local differentiation allows the module to simultaneously secure the tag and support healthy root development.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution enhances the ability to accurately identify and track plants, reducing human error and promoting the use of automated systems, ensuring compliance and efficient tracking throughout the plant's life cycle, even after the biodegradable materials have decomposed.

Implementation Method 1

a non-biodegradable radio-frequency identification (RFID) module located within the assembly basewall or the assembly sidewalls and between the inner and outer liners. The RFID module comprises an RFID device configured to communicate with an RFID reader

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectRadio-frequency identification: Electromagnetic Induction

Data Source

PatentUS10834877B2Plant growing systems and methods, and methods of making such systems
Publication Date: 2020.11.17 HANDLEY MONT ANDREW
  • US10834877B2 patent drawing
  • US10834877B2 patent drawing
  • US10834877B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Systems and methods suitable for growing, identifying, and tracking plugs and plants using radio-frequency identification (RFID) devices, as well as methods for making such systems. Such a method includes providing a biodegradable pot assembly and a non-biodegradable RFID module. The pot assembly has an assembly basewall and assembly sidewalls contiguous with the assembly basewall to define a cavity within the pot assembly. The RFID module is embedded within the assembly basewall, has openings therethrough, and comprises an RFID device configured to communicate with an RFID reader and store information identifying the pot assembly. The roots of a seedling grown in a growing medium within the pot assembly grow through and entangle the RFID module. Data is stored on the RFID device to identify the seedling, and an RFID reader is used to communicate with the RFID device to receive the data from the RFID device and identify the seedling.