RFID Tag With Metalized Thread Antenna For Clothing

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Solution Overview

Problem

RFID tags attached to price tags are easily counterfeited and insufficient for anti-theft and anti-counterfeiting purposes in the apparel industry, and existing solutions do not effectively manage ownership of clothing items after washing.

Innovation Solution

Integration of an RFID tag with a metalized thread antenna, allowing for sewing or weaving the tag into clothing or objects, providing a tamper-destruct seal and enhanced readability through various antenna configurations and waterproofing.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If RFID tag is attached to price tag, then RFID functionality is achieved, but the tag is easily counterfeited and insufficient for anti-theft and anti-counterfeiting purposes

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveanti-counterfeiting capabilityVSAvoidtag integration complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines the RFID tag with the clothing item itself by integrating the antenna into the fabric weave or by sewing the antenna directly onto the garment. This merging eliminates the separate price tag attachment, making the RFID functionality inherent to the clothing item and thus much harder to counterfeit while maintaining RFID reading capabilities.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The RFID antenna is nested within the fabric structure of the clothing item, either woven into the material or embedded within layers of the garment. This nesting approach hides the RFID components within the clothing itself, providing security against counterfeiting while preserving the intended functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

2Reliability

If RFID tag is hidden inside bag or clothing, then anti-counterfeiting is improved, but accessibility and readability may be compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveauthentication securityVSAvoidRFID reading accessibility
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent positions the RFID antenna in specific locations on the clothing item where it remains hidden within the fabric structure for security, but where the local fabric properties allow sufficient electromagnetic signal transmission. This enables RFID readers to access the tag through the fabric without requiring physical exposure of the antenna.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The fabric material itself acts as an intermediary between the hidden RFID antenna and the external RFID reader. The material is selected or treated to allow electromagnetic signals to pass through while keeping the antenna concealed, thus mediating between security requirements and reading accessibility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Reliability

If RFID tag is attached to clothing, then ownership tracking is enabled, but the tag must withstand washing and mechanical stress

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveownership management capabilityVSAvoidresistance to washing and mechanical stress
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The RFID antenna is merged with the clothing fabric through weaving or direct integration into the material structure. This combination ensures that the antenna moves and deforms with the fabric during washing and wear, preventing detachment or damage that would occur with separate attachments.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses flexible, thin-film antenna structures that can bend and stretch with the clothing material. These flexible antenna designs maintain their electrical connectivity and functional integrity even when the clothing undergoes washing, stretching, or other mechanical stresses.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution provides secure, long-range RFID readability and anti-counterfeiting capabilities, ensuring authentication and ownership management of clothing items, even after washing, with the ability to withstand mechanical stress and water exposure.

Implementation Method 1

at least one antenna connected with said integrated circuit, wherein said at least one antenna is formed of an at least partly metalized thread

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic radiation: Electromagnetic Induction

Data Source

PatentUS8308073B2Radio frequency identification (RFID) tag
Publication Date: 2012.11.13 CONVERGENCE SYST
  • US8308073B2 patent drawing
  • US8308073B2 patent drawing
  • US8308073B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A radio frequency identification (RFID) tag is disclosed as including an integrated circuit and at least one antenna connected with the integrated circuit, wherein the antenna is formed of an at least partly metalized thread.