RFID Tag Spacer Mounting for Reduced Body RF Absorption

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

RFID tags placed on or near a human body in timed events face reduced operational ability and accuracy due to RF energy absorption by the body and harsh environmental conditions, leading to limited read accuracy and range.

Innovation Solution

An RFID tag assembly with a mounting substrate, antenna interface, and a spacer to maintain a distance from the body, attached to a helmet using a deformable and adhesive design, ensuring effective communication and extended range in harsh environments.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If the RFID tag is placed on or near the human body for tracking, then the participant identification is enabled, but the read accuracy and operating range are reduced due to RF energy absorption by the body

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveread accuracyVSAvoidRF energy absorption
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

A non-conductive spacer material is introduced as an intermediary between the RFID tag and the participant's body or helmet. This spacer creates physical separation that reduces RF energy absorption by the body, thereby improving read accuracy and extending operating range while maintaining participant identification functionality

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The RFID tag is positioned in a third dimension away from the body surface using the spacer, rather than being placed directly on the body. This vertical separation increases the distance between the tag and RF-absorbing materials, mitigating signal attenuation and improving communication reliability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Volume of moving object

If the RFID tag is placed in close proximity to the body for compact design, then the device size is reduced, but the operational ability is negatively impacted by RF absorption

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetag assembly sizeVSAvoidoperational ability
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The spacer acts as a minimal-volume intermediary that provides the necessary separation distance to improve operational reliability without significantly increasing the overall assembly volume. The spacer's thin profile maintains compactness while achieving the RF signal improvement needed for reliable operation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Ease of manufacture

If the RFID tag is exposed without protective enclosure for easy placement, then the installation simplicity is improved, but the tag is vulnerable to environmental damage

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveplacement simplicityVSAvoidenvironmental damage
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The spacer serves as a thin protective film or shell that encloses and protects the RFID tag from environmental hazards such as moisture, dirt, and physical damage. This protective layer maintains ease of placement while significantly improving the tag's durability in harsh racing environments

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The RFID tag assembly provides enhanced read accuracy and extended range by minimizing RF energy absorption and protecting the tag from environmental damage, enabling reliable tracking and timing of participants in moving events.

Implementation Method 1

the operational ability and/or operating range of the RFID tag can be negatively impacted. When an RFID tag is placed near a medium that absorbs RF energy

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectRF energy absorption: Absorption (EM radiation)

Implementation Method 2

The bottom surface of each second portion has a selectively attachable adhesive

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAdhesive bonding: Adhesive

Data Source

PatentUS9760824B2Mountable timed event RFID tag assembly and method of use
Publication Date: 2017.09.12 INNOVATIVE TIMING SYSTEMS LLC
  • US9760824B2 patent drawing
  • US9760824B2 patent drawing
  • US9760824B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An RFID tag assembly and method of use with a RFID tag assembly the RFID tag assembly includes an RFID tag having a mounting substrate having a spacer with a first surface and an opposing second surface, the spacer having a predetermined thickness, a mounting carrier with a substantially planar body with a first portion having first and second ends with two sides defined therebetween and has two or more second portions extending from the body forming free ends each and having selectively attachable adhesive on a portion of the bottom surface being deformably attached to the first portion and with second surface attached to the top surface of the first portion with the first planar surface with the RFID tag position parallel and set apart above the top surface of the carrier at a distance equal to or greater than the predetermined thickness.