RFID Tags for Automation Component Data Exchange

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing automation systems require extensive infrastructure and costly installation of communication networks for data transmission between components, including cabling and expensive hardware/software for bus systems or wireless connections like W-LAN, which complicates data exchange and maintenance.

Innovation Solution

Integration of RFID tags and mobile/external RFID write/read devices within automation components for secure data storage and transmission, eliminating the need for additional network components and engineering systems by using RFID technology for data input/output.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If traditional bus systems or Ethernet are used for data transmission, then reliable data exchange between automation components is achieved, but extensive cabling and costly infrastructure installation are required

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata transmission reliabilityVSAvoidcabling infrastructure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces mechanical cabling systems with RFID-based wireless electromagnetic field communication. RFID tags and readers enable data transmission without physical connections, eliminating the need for complex bus cables, Ethernet wiring, and associated hardware infrastructure while maintaining data exchange functionality between automation components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces RFID tags as intermediary data carriers between automation components. These passive tags store and transmit data through electromagnetic fields, acting as a mediator that eliminates the need for direct wired connections between components, thereby reducing infrastructure complexity while ensuring reliable data transmission.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If direct electrical connections are used for data transmission, then secure and reliable communication is achieved, but the system requires extensive network infrastructure and engineering setup

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommunication reliabilityVSAvoidsystem installation effort
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces direct electrical connections with electromagnetic field-based RFID communication. This substitution eliminates the need for physical wiring between automation components and engineering systems, dramatically reducing installation effort while maintaining secure and reliable data transmission through the use of authenticated RFID tags and readers.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables simple, cost-effective data transmission and exchange between automation components without additional infrastructure, facilitating maintenance and commissioning without wired connections and reducing errors through direct data access and import into higher-level systems.

Implementation Method 1

an RFID tag for storing data and a first RFID write/read device for inputting and/or reading out data of the automation component

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectRFID (Radio Frequency Identification): Electromagnetic Induction

Implementation Method 2

a first RFID write/read device for inputting and/or reading out data of the automation component, in particular parameterization data, operating data and/or process data into and/or out of the RFID tag and at least one mobile/external RFID write/read device for inputting and/or reading out data into and/or out of the RFID tag

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic radiation: Electromagnetic Induction

Data Source

PatentUS7463149B2Transmission of data into and out of automation components
Publication Date: 2008.12.09 SIEMENS AG
  • US7463149B2 patent drawing
  • US7463149B2 patent drawing
  • US7463149B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The invention relates to an automation system in which automation components (1) have integrated RFID tags (2) with a memory (3) for storing identification and operating data. The automation components further feature integrated RFID write/read devices (4), which can write current operating and process data onto the RFID tag (2) and can read data from the RFID rag (2). Furthermore, a mobile RFID write/read device (5) is provided, with the aid of which the data can be read out from the RFID tag (2) of the automation component (1) and/or data can be entered into the component.