RFID Transponder Angular Placement in Vehicle Tyres

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing vehicle wheel tire RFID transponders face difficulties in remote communication, particularly when the tire is mounted on a vehicle, requiring close proximity for effective reading.

Innovation Solution

Positioning the RFID transponder at an angle of 90° or greater with respect to the junction zone of the rubber on the internal face of the tire, preferably on the sidewall bearing DOT markings, enhances communication quality and allows reading at greater distances.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If the transponder is placed in the tire sidewall, then the tire information can be read remotely, but the reading distance is limited and requires close proximity to the tire

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetransponder reading distanceVSAvoidoperation complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the angular parameter of transponder placement relative to the junction zone. By specifying that the transponder should form an angle of 90° or more (preferably 135°-180°) with the junction zone, the patent optimizes the electromagnetic field distribution and signal transmission characteristics, thereby extending the reading distance and improving communication quality without adding operational complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Ease of manufacture

If the transponder is placed close to the junction zone, then the manufacturing positioning is simplified, but the communication quality and reading distance deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetransponder positioning easeVSAvoidcommunication quality
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent establishes a specific angular parameter range (90° or more, preferably 135°-180°) for transponder placement relative to the junction zone. This parameter optimization simultaneously achieves good manufacturing positioning (the junction zone remains a clear reference point) and excellent communication quality (the 90°+ angle ensures optimal electromagnetic field distribution and signal transmission).

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces asymmetric positioning by defining the transponder's angular relationship to the junction zone rather than using symmetric placement. This asymmetric angular specification (90° or more) creates an optimal configuration that balances manufacturing ease with communication reliability, as the junction zone provides a natural asymmetric reference point in the tire structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #4Asymmetry

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This positioning significantly improves the quality and distance of remote communication with the transponder, making it easier to read tire information without physical proximity to the tire.

Implementation Method 1

a radiofrequency transponder forming an angle greater than or equal to 90° with the junction zone around a main axis of the tire

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectRadio frequency electromagnetic radiation: Electromagnetic Induction

Data Source

PatentEP2590829B1Vehicle tyre comprising a radio frequency transponder
Publication Date: 2016.01.13 MICHELIN & CO (CIE GEN DES ESTAB MICHELIN)
  • EP2590829B1 patent drawingFigure 1~6

AI summary

The vehicle tyre comprises: - a mass of rubber having a region of connection (16) in the circumferential direction on an internal face of the tyre, and - a radio frequency transponder (12) making an angle (T) greater than or equal to 90° with the region of connection about a main axis (8) of the tyre.