RFID Transponder Housing with Step for Mechanical Stress Reduction

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Solution Overview

Problem

Passive RFID transponders are vulnerable to mechanical stresses, particularly at the slot region of the antenna, which can lead to deformation and damage, limiting their durability and functionality under environmental and industrial conditions.

Innovation Solution

The design features a housing with a step on its outer face, where the second housing part is arranged above the antenna, creating a gap that reduces mechanical stress transmission, and the antenna is fastened exclusively by the first housing part, enhancing robustness and protection against deformation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Length of stationary object

If the housing extends from one side of the slot to the other and the coupling loop is arranged directly above the slot, then the reading distance is increased, but the housing becomes vulnerable to mechanical stresses and deformation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvereading distanceVSAvoidmechanical strength of housing
Core Design Contradiction:
Length of stationary objectVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The housing is divided into two distinct parts: a first housing part that extends across the slot and provides mechanical support, and a second housing part that is arranged above the antenna but separated by a gap. This segmentation allows the first housing part to bear mechanical loads while the second housing part maintains the required reading distance without being subjected to the same mechanical stresses.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The first housing part acts as an intermediary structure that supports the antenna and coupling loop assembly while protecting the second housing part from mechanical stresses. The fastening connection between the first housing part and the antenna/coupling loop assembly serves as a mediator that transfers and distributes mechanical loads away from the slot region.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Stability of the object's composition

If the antenna is fastened directly to the housing across the slot region, then structural stability is improved, but mechanical stresses cause deformation and damage to the housing and components

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural stabilityVSAvoiddurability under mechanical stress
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The housing is segmented into two parts with different functions: the first housing part provides structural stability and mechanical support for the antenna, while the second housing part maintains the required distance from the slot region to ensure reliability under mechanical stress. This segmentation allows each part to optimize for its specific function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Different regions of the housing have different properties: the first housing part has high mechanical strength and structural rigidity to support the antenna, while the second housing part is positioned to minimize mechanical stress exposure. The fastening structure also exhibits local quality by providing secure attachment at the first housing part while creating a protective gap at the second housing part.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This configuration significantly reduces mechanical stress on the housing, protecting the RFID chip and coupling loop from deformation and environmental damage, allowing for reliable operation over larger distances and in harsh conditions, such as industrial cleaning processes.

Implementation Method 1

a coupling loop which is arranged in said housing and is electrically connected to an RFID chip

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic induction: Electromagnetic Induction

Implementation Method 2

having an antenna which consists of a flat metal piece and has a slot and is arranged on an outer face of the housing

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic radiation:

Data Source

PatentUS8789763B2RFID transponder
Publication Date: 2014.07.29 HARTING ELECTRIC GMBH & CO KG
  • US8789763B2 patent drawing
  • US8789763B2 patent drawing
  • US8789763B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The housing of an RFID transponder, which is attached to a slot antenna, is protected against mechanical stresses and/or reduced mechanical stresses that act on the housing at least to such an extent that damage to the housing and the components arranged therein is prevented. To this end the antenna includes a first antenna part and a second antenna part, which are separated from each other by a slot, at least in one region of the antenna. The housing is composed of a first housing part and a second housing part, wherein the second housing part is arranged over the second antenna part, at least in some regions. The housing is fixed to the first antenna part solely by the first housing part. The housing has at least one step on the outer side directed toward the antenna, such that the height of the second housing part is at least 0.5 mm less than the height of the first housing part.