Cleaning article with preferential rheological solid composition

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional cleaning articles, such as rags, paper towels, and nonwoven sheets, face issues with hygiene, reach, and convenience, while existing rheological solid compositions lack sufficient firmness, aqueous phase expression, and thermal stability, making them unsuitable for effective hard surface cleaning.

Innovation Solution

A cleaning article featuring a rheological solid composition with a crystalline mesh of fiber-like crystalline particles, comprising a crystallizing agent with 13-18 carbon atoms, providing firmness, thermal stability, and controlled aqueous phase expression, which forms a self-supporting structure that releases water and actives upon application.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If conventional cleaning articles (rags, paper towels, nonwoven sheets) are used, then cleaning function is provided, but hygiene issues arise and reach to hard-to-access places is difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecleaning accessibilityVSAvoidhygiene contamination
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs disposable cleaning swabs with a single-use design. The cleaning head is discarded after one use, eliminating cross-contamination risks while maintaining effective cleaning performance. This disposable approach resolves the hygiene contradiction by ensuring each cleaning action uses a fresh, uncontaminated tool.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

2Duration of action of moving object

If reusable dust gathering devices are used, then reach and reusability are improved, but hygiene problems persist and they require manual cleaning

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice reusabilityVSAvoidhygiene contamination
Core Design Contradiction:
Duration of action of moving objectVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent resolves the contradiction between reusability and hygiene by implementing a disposable cleaning head design. The handle can be reused, but the cleaning head is replaced after each use, combining the benefits of reusability for the structural component with hygiene assurance through single-use consumables.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

3Reliability

If microfiber pads are used for wet cleaning, then cleaning effectiveness is improved, but they damage floors and leave filming/streaking after repeated washings

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecleaning effectivenessVSAvoidfloor damage and streaking
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the material parameters from conventional microfiber to a specialized blend including polyester, polyamide, and cellulose fibers in specific ratios. This composition modification provides effective cleaning while preventing floor damage and streaking. The unique fiber blend and weight (13-18 gsm) create optimal cleaning performance without the harmful effects of traditional microfiber.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

4Ease of operation

If nonwoven sheets are used for dry cleaning, then single-use convenience is achieved, but they lack durability and require additional manufacturing complexity for enhanced performance

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesingle-use convenienceVSAvoidsheet durability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The patent creates a composite nonwoven structure combining different fiber types (polyester, polyamide, cellulose) in specific proportions. This composite approach enhances the durability and performance of the single-use sheet without compromising convenience. The multi-fiber composition provides superior strength and cleaning capability compared to conventional single-fiber nonwovens.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

5Quantity of substance

If existing rheological solid compositions are used, then aqueous phase expression is achieved, but they lack sufficient firmness and thermal stability for commercial viability

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaqueous phase expressionVSAvoidthermal stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The patent optimizes the composition parameters by incorporating specific ingredients including silicones, polymers, and crystallizing agents in precise amounts. These compositional adjustments provide both adequate aqueous phase expression (15-40%) and sufficient thermal stability (>50°C), resolving the contradiction between substance expression and composition stability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

6Quantity of substance

If existing rheological solid compositions are used, then aqueous phase expression is achieved, but they lack sufficient firmness for practical application

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaqueous phase expressionVSAvoidfirmness
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSForce

Solution Approach 1:

The patent adjusts the firmness parameter by modifying the composition to include specific thickening agents, polymers, and crystallizing agents in optimized concentrations. The firmness is tuned to a specific range (0.5-5.0 N) that provides adequate structural support while maintaining the ability to express aqueous phase upon application, resolving the contradiction between firmness and substance expression.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution offers a cleaning article that is firm enough to stand on its own, thermally stable for shelf life, and capable of controlled aqueous phase expression, addressing the limitations of existing compositions and enhancing cleaning efficacy and user convenience.

Implementation Method 1

a crystalline mesh of a relatively rigid, three-dimensional, interlocking crystalline skeleton framework of fiber-like crystalline particles

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCrystallisation: Crystallisation

Implementation Method 2

If compressed above a critical stress, the mesh allows the rheological solid composition to express the entrapped aqueous phase

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCompression: Compression

Data Source

PatentUS12122979B2Cleaning article with preferential rheological solid composition
Publication Date: 2024.10.22 PROCTER & GAMBLE CO
  • US12122979B2 patent drawing
  • US12122979B2 patent drawing
  • US12122979B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A cleaning article for cleaning a target surface is provided that includes a substrate having a first surface and second surface and a rheological solid composition comprising a crystallizing agent and an aqueous phase.