Ribbed Dilator Tip Reducing Tissue Friction
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Solution Overview
Problem
Conventional medical dilator tips often experience high friction and force peaks when passing through tissue walls, leading to increased operator effort and potential tissue damage.
Innovation Solution
A dilator tip design featuring an elongated tubular member with circumferentially spaced ribs, where the ribs have varying heights and stiffness along their length, and a sheath with pleats that conform to the ribs, reducing surface area and friction, and allowing for a more gradual force application.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Object-affected harmful factors
If conventional smooth dilator tips are used, then the structure is simple, but friction and force peaks are high when passing through tissue walls
Solution Approach 1:
The dilator tip is segmented into multiple longitudinal ribs that are circumferentially spaced apart, creating a ribbed surface structure. This segmentation divides the continuous surface into discrete elements, reducing the contact area with tissue and thereby reducing friction and force peaks during insertion.
Solution Approach 2:
The ribs have varying heights along their length, with the distal portion having a different height than the proximal portion. This local variation in geometry allows the dilator to apply force more gradually across different depths of tissue penetration, reducing peak forces while maintaining structural integrity.
2Ease of operation
If a solid continuous dilator tip is used, then manufacturing is simple, but operator effort and potential tissue damage increase
Solution Approach 1:
The dilator tip is segmented into multiple longitudinal ribs that are circumferentially spaced apart, creating a ribbed surface structure. This segmentation divides the continuous surface into discrete elements, reducing the contact area with tissue and thereby reducing friction and force peaks during insertion.
Solution Approach 2:
The ribs have varying heights along their length, with the distal portion having a different height than the proximal portion. This local variation in geometry allows the dilator to apply force more gradually across different depths of tissue penetration, reducing peak forces while maintaining structural integrity.
3Object-affected harmful factors
If ribs of uniform height are used, then manufacturing is easier, but force application is less gradual and tissue damage may increase
Solution Approach 1:
The ribs have varying heights along their length, with the distal portion having a different height than the proximal portion. This local variation in geometry allows the dilator to apply force more gradually across different depths of tissue penetration, reducing peak forces while maintaining structural integrity.
Data Source
AI summary
A dilator tip may include an elongated tubular member defined by a circumferential wall and having a distal tip region and a proximal end, and a plurality of ribs extending longitudinally between the distal tip region and the proximal end. The plurality of ribs may extend radially outward from the elongated tubular member, and the plurality of ribs may be spaced apart circumferentially.


