Rib-Supported Sector Plate Assembly for Noise Attenuators
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Solution Overview
Problem
Existing noise attenuators in process control systems face challenges with thick plates that are costly, difficult to manufacture, and prone to bending due to pressure-induced loads, leading to inefficiencies in noise reduction and increased frictional losses.
Innovation Solution
A plate assembly comprising a thin disc-shaped plate supported by a radially extending ribbed support frame, where the disc-shaped plate is formed by sector-shaped plates with mating features that interlock to prevent axial displacement, allowing for reduced thickness and lower manufacturing costs, and utilizing 3D printing for high feature density and minimal material waste.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Strength
If thick plates are used in noise attenuators, then structural strength against pressure-induced loads is improved, but manufacturing cost increases and manufacturing difficulty increases
Solution Approach 1:
The plate is divided into multiple sectors that are assembled together to form a complete circular plate. This segmentation allows thin individual sectors to be manufactured easily and then combined to create a structurally sound complete plate that resists pressure-induced loads through its distributed geometry and support frame configuration.
2Strength
If thick plates are used in noise attenuators, then structural strength against pressure-induced loads is improved, but manufacturing cost increases
Solution Approach 1:
The plate is divided into multiple sectors that are assembled together to form a complete circular plate. This segmentation allows thin individual sectors to be manufactured easily and then combined to create a structurally sound complete plate that resists pressure-induced loads through its distributed geometry and support frame configuration.
Solution Approach 2:
The plate thickness parameter is reduced from thick to thin, while compensating for structural strength through the segmentation into multiple sectors and the addition of a support frame with radially extending ribs, achieving the same structural performance at lower cost and reduced material usage.
3Strength
If thick plates are used in noise attenuators, then structural integrity against pressure-induced loads is maintained, but frictional losses increase
Solution Approach 1:
The plate is divided into multiple sectors that are assembled together to form a complete circular plate. This segmentation allows thin individual sectors to be manufactured easily and then combined to create a structurally sound complete plate that resists pressure-induced loads through its distributed geometry and support frame configuration.
Solution Approach 2:
The plate thickness parameter is reduced from thick to thin, while compensating for structural strength through the segmentation into multiple sectors and the addition of a support frame with radially extending ribs, achieving the same structural performance at lower cost and reduced material usage.
4Ease of manufacture
If thin disc-shaped plates are used in noise attenuators, then manufacturing cost decreases and frictional losses are reduced, but structural integrity against pressure-induced loads deteriorates
Solution Approach 1:
The plate is divided into multiple sectors that are assembled together to form a complete circular plate. This segmentation allows thin individual sectors to be manufactured easily and then combined to create a structurally sound complete plate that resists pressure-induced loads through its distributed geometry and support frame configuration.
Solution Approach 2:
A support frame with radially extending ribs is introduced as an intermediary structural element between the thin plate sectors and the pressure-induced loads. This support frame distributes and bears the mechanical stresses, allowing the plate itself to remain thin while maintaining overall structural integrity.
5Ease of operation
If sector-shaped plates with mating features are used, then ease of assembly is improved and axial displacement is prevented, but device complexity increases
Solution Approach 1:
The plate is divided into multiple sectors that are assembled together to form a complete circular plate. This segmentation allows thin individual sectors to be manufactured easily and then combined to create a structurally sound complete plate that resists pressure-induced loads through its distributed geometry and support frame configuration.
Solution Approach 2:
Mating features are incorporated on the radial edges of adjacent sectors that automatically interlock during assembly, causing the sectors to self-align and prevent axial displacement without requiring additional fasteners or complex assembly procedures. The structure serves its own alignment and securing function.
Data Source
AI summary
Plates and plate assemblies for noise attenuators and other devices and methods of making the same are described herein. An example plate assembly includes a support frame to be coupled to a body of the noise attenuator. The support frame has a plurality of radially extending ribs. The plate assembly also includes a disc-shaped plate having a plurality of openings forming flow paths to attenuate noise. The disc-shaped plate is coupled to the support frame such that pressure-induced loads on the disc-shaped plate are distributed to the plurality of radially extending ribs of the support frame.


