Ribbon Arch Wire Bracket Self-Locking Structure for Easier Manufacture

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Traditional orthodontic brackets with self-locking structures are complex, increasing manufacturing difficulty and defect rates, and cause oral discomfort due to sharp edges and food impact issues.

Innovation Solution

A self-locking system for ribbon arch wires featuring a simplified design with upper and lower single wings, a sliding cover, and a streamlined elastic member, reducing manufacturing complexity and improving stability and comfort by eliminating sharp edges.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If traditional self-locking structures with complex elastic members are used, then the arch wire can be kept in the bracket, but the manufacturing difficulty increases and defect rate increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveself-locking reliabilityVSAvoidmanufacturing difficulty
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The bracket is divided into separate functional components: a bracket body, a sliding cover, and a simplified elastic member. This segmentation allows each component to be manufactured independently with simpler processes, reducing overall manufacturing difficulty while maintaining self-locking functionality through the coordinated action of these modular parts.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent extracts and eliminates the complex elastic member design from traditional self-locking brackets. By removing this problematic component and replacing it with a simpler elastic member that works in conjunction with the sliding cover, the patent reduces manufacturing complexity and defect rates while preserving the essential self-locking function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

2Stability of the object's composition

If traditional four abduction ligature wings are used, then the bracket can maintain its structure, but sharp parts are formed causing oral discomfort

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebracket structure stabilityVSAvoidoral discomfort
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies curvature by replacing the traditional sharp-edged abduction ligature wings with a rounded wing structure. The wings are designed with curved surfaces that eliminate sharp parts, thereby reducing oral discomfort and improving patient comfort while maintaining the structural stability needed for bracket function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #14Spheroidality (Curvature)

3Strength

If traditional self-locking brackets with sharp shapes are used, then the bracket can resist food impact, but the sharp shape increases impact on teeth and causes wing breakage

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebracket strengthVSAvoidtooth wear and wing breakage
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses curved, rounded wing structures instead of sharp geometric shapes. This curvature distributes food impact forces more evenly across the bracket surface, preventing concentrated stress points that cause wing breakage and reducing direct impact on teeth, thereby maintaining bracket strength while eliminating harmful effects.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #14Spheroidality (Curvature)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent merges the structural support function with the protective function by designing the rounded wings to serve both as structural elements maintaining bracket integrity and as protective features that deflect food impact away from teeth and fragile bracket components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The simplified self-locking structure enhances manufacturing efficiency, reduces product defects, and minimizes food impact and tooth wear, providing a more comfortable and reliable orthodontic experience.

Implementation Method 1

at least one end of the straight elastic wire on the fixed seat may be bent and deformed

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElastic deformation: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS12426995B2Orthodontic self-locking system adapted to ribbon arch wire
Publication Date: 2025.09.30 LIANG JIAXING
  • US12426995B2 patent drawing
  • US12426995B2 patent drawing
  • US12426995B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Disclosed is an orthodontic self-locking system adapted to a ribbon arch wire. The orthodontic self-locking system includes a ribbon arch wire and a bracket adapted to the ribbon arch wire, where an arch wire groove is arranged on the bracket and provided with an upper single wing and a lower single wing structure; a sliding cover is mounted on the lower single wing structure, the lower single wing structure is provided with a fixed seat, a straight elastic wire on the fixed seat can be bent and deformed, and a fixed seat avoidance cavity is provided at the sliding cover and provided with a lock hook and a limiting convex rib According to the present disclosure, a self-locking structure between the bracket and the sliding cover is innovatively designed, such that manufacturing difficulty and a manufacturing cost are reduced, and self-locking stability and reliability are improved.