Ribless Drum Pendulum Movement for Low-Energy Laundry De-Creasing

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing washing machine methods are energy-intensive and inefficient in minimizing creasing of laundry, as they require high temperatures and long exposure times to achieve de-creasing, leading to significant energy expenditure and prolonged ironing efforts.

Innovation Solution

The method involves a pre-ironing phase using a ribless drum with a pendulum movement and steam, where the drum is temporarily untouched by the laundry, allowing it to float and reduce crease formation, with the control device adjusting the pendulum rhythm based on laundry type and moisture, using a low steam temperature of <50°C to minimize energy consumption.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If high temperatures and long exposure times are used for de-creasing laundry, then the degree of creasing is significantly reduced, but energy consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedegree of creasingVSAvoidenergy consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The invention changes the temperature parameter from high temperature to low temperature (<50°C) and modifies the exposure time parameter by using repeated short exposure times during pendulum movements instead of one long continuous exposure. This resolves the contradiction by achieving de-creasing效果 with lower energy consumption while maintaining effectiveness through multiple exposure cycles

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The invention applies periodic action by repeatedly exposing laundry to steam during pendulum movements in short intervals rather than continuous exposure. The drum alternates between movement phases (creating floating state) and steam exposure phases, achieving cumulative de-creasing效果 with reduced total energy consumption compared to continuous high-temperature exposure

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

2Manufacturing precision

If the drum is stationary or rotates slowly, then laundry remains in contact with the drum surface causing creases, but energy saving is achieved; however, this fails to prevent crease formation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecrease preventionVSAvoidenergy consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The invention applies dynamics by using pendulum movements that create periodic changes in laundry contact with the drum surface. The drum alternates between touching and non-touching states, preventing sustained contact creases while consuming less energy than continuous rotation. The dynamic switching between contact and floating states optimizes both crease prevention and energy efficiency

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The invention uses steam as a counterweight force to counteract gravity's effect on laundry. The steam creates upward buoyant force and floating effect that prevents laundry from settling and creasing on the drum surface during pendulum movements, achieving crease prevention without requiring the drum to maintain constant rotation against gravity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #8Anti-weight (Counterweight)

3Productivity

If ribs or laundry lifters are added to the drum, then laundry is lifted and moved effectively, but crease formation increases due to contact with drum surface

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelaundry movement efficiencyVSAvoidcrease formation
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The invention extracts and removes the ribs or laundry lifters from the drum surface, creating a smooth ribless drum. This extraction eliminates the source of contact creases while the pendulum movement mechanism provides sufficient laundry movement and redistribution without requiring mechanical lifting elements that would cause creasing

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The invention uses steam (pneumatic element) to facilitate laundry movement and floating instead of mechanical ribs. The steam flow creates pneumatic forces that lift and move laundry items through the drum during pendulum movements, achieving effective laundry circulation without mechanical contact that would cause creases

Inventive Principle:
Principle #29Pneumatics and hydraulics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach significantly reduces crease formation while minimizing energy use, allowing laundry to be wearable again quickly with reduced ironing effort, optimizing the washing process by minimizing lying times and using a barrier-free drum design.

Implementation Method 1

The steam can flow through the laundry and keep it suspended

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSteam flow: Convection

Implementation Method 2

the drum is set into a right-left pendulum movement with the aid of the motor

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPendulum movement: Pendulum

Implementation Method 3

the laundry is decreased by being exposed to steam

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSteam heating: Heating

Implementation Method 4

The use of steam further promotes the de-creasing of the laundry, allowing the laundry to relax on a warm air stream

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal energy transfer: Conduction (thermal)

Data Source

PatentEP4211299B1Method for operating an automatic washing machine and automatic washing machine
Publication Date: 2024.08.14 MIELE & CO KG
  • EP4211299B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2

AI summary

The invention relates to a method for operating an automatic washing machine comprising an outer tub (1) for receiving water, a rib-free drum (2) which is rotatably mounted in the outer tub (1) for receiving laundry (8), a motor (3) for driving the drum (2), and a control or regulating device (4). The method has a pre-ironing phase (Vb) for pre-ironing the laundry (8) located in the drum (2), wherein vapor is conducted into the drum (2), and the drum (2) is displaced in a right-left pendular movement using the motor (3), the pendular rhythm of said movement being controlled or regulated by the control or regulating device (4) such that the drum (2) is at least temporarily not in contact with the laundry (8). The invention also relates to a corresponding automatic washing machine.