Incentive Allocation for Ride-Share Route Changes

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Solution Overview

Problem

In ride-sharing scenarios, route changes requested by one passenger can often be difficult to agree upon by other passengers, leading to potential delays and disagreements.

Innovation Solution

An information processing apparatus and method that determines incentives to be granted to other passengers for agreeing to a route change, presenting this information, and creating data for granting those incentives when the change is accepted, thereby facilitating agreement on route modifications.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If a route change is requested by one passenger, then the requesting passenger's travel needs are satisfied, but other passengers may arrive late and feel unfairly treated

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveroute flexibilityVSAvoidarrival time guarantee
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system changes the parameter of incentive allocation dynamically based on route change requests. When a passenger requests a route change, the system calculates and allocates incentives to other passengers based on their individual impact (arrival time delays), transforming the fixed route into a flexible one with compensatory mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The system introduces an intermediary incentive mechanism between the route change requester and other passengers. This intermediary (incentive allocation system) mediates the conflict by automatically calculating and distributing compensation based on pre-set rules, eliminating the need for direct negotiation and reducing perceived unfairness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Ease of operation

If route changes are frequently accommodated, then passenger satisfaction increases, but system complexity and negotiation difficulty increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveroute change acceptanceVSAvoidincentive allocation mechanism
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system implements self-service through automated incentive calculation and allocation. When a route change is requested, the system automatically calculates the incentives for other passengers based on pre-set rules regarding arrival time impact, eliminating the need for manual negotiation and reducing operational complexity despite increased route flexibility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs preliminary action by pre-setting the incentive allocation rules and criteria before route changes occur. The system pre-calculates potential impacts on other passengers and has the incentive mechanism ready in advance, so that when a route change is requested, the allocation can be executed immediately without complex real-time negotiations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Adaptability or versatility

If incentives are allocated to compensate for route changes, then passenger agreement increases, but system cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveroute modification capabilityVSAvoidincentive cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The system applies local quality by allocating incentives selectively to specific passengers based on their individual circumstances and the impact of the route change on each person. Rather than providing uniform compensation to all passengers, the system calculates and distributes incentives only to those affected by the route change, with amounts proportional to their specific impact (arrival time delays).

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Data Source

PatentUS11326890B2Information processing apparatus, information processing method, and information processing system
Publication Date: 2022.05.10 TOYOTA JIDOSHA KK
  • US11326890B2 patent drawing
  • US11326890B2 patent drawing
  • US11326890B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An information processing apparatus provided with a communicator that receives request data which is a request relating to a change in a traveling route of a vehicle from a first user among two or more users traveling in the same vehicle and a processor that executes determining incentives to be granted to second users accompanying the change in the traveling route, wherein the second users are a part of or all of the two or more users excluding the first user, presenting incentive information on the determined incentives and inquiries about whether or not to accept the change in the traveling route to the second users and creating granting data for granting the determined incentives to the second users when the second users accept the change in the traveling route.